NALANDA OPEN UNIVERSITY. ¼i=dkfjrk vksj tulapkj ds fl)kur½

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1 NALANDA OPEN UNIVERSITY M.A. (Journalism and Mass Communication) PART I, PAPER I ¼i=dkfjrk vksj tulapkj ds fl)kur½ 1. Describe the process and functions of communication. lapkj dh izfø;k,oa dk;ks± dk o.kzu dhft, A 2. "Communication is the main means of socialization". Discuss. ^^lapkj lekthdj.k dk izeq[k lk/ku gs A** ppkz dhft, A 3. Defining mass communication discuss its different media. tulapkj dks ifjhkkf"kr djrs gq;s blds fofo/k ek/;eksa dh ppkz dhft, A 4. What is the utility of mass communication in solving the various problems of society? lekt dh fofo/k lel;kvksa ds lek/kku esa tulapkj dh D;k mi;ksfxrk gs \ 5. Describe some important models of communication with examples. dqn egùoiw.kz ekwmyksa dk lksnkgj.k o.kzu dhft, A 6. What is Bullet Theory? Discuss with examples. cqysv ffk;ksjh D;k gs \ mnkgj.kksa ds lkfk ppkz dhft, A 7. Write an essay on objectives of Journalism. i=dkfjrk ds mís'; ij,d fucu/k fyf[k, A 8. Write an article of rural journalism. xzkeh.k i=dkfjrk ij,d ys[k fyf[k, A 9. Throw light on social dimensions of Journalism. i=dkfjrk ds lkekftd vk;ke ij izdk'k Mkfy, A 10. Write an essay on 'Electronic Media and Women'. ^bysdvªkwfud ehfm;k vksj ukjh* ij ys[k fyf[k, A Examination Programme, 2015 MJMC, Part I Date Paper Time Examination Centre Paper I 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper II 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper III 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper IV 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper V 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper VI 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper VII 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper VIII 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna

2 NALANDA OPEN UNIVERSITY M.A. (Journalism and Mass Communication) PART I, PAPER II ¼ehfM;k dk fodkl½ 1. Describe the nature of Journalism and narrate the characteristics of early Journalism. i=dkfjrk ds Lo:i dk o.kzu dhft, rfkk izkjfehkd i=dkfjrk dh fo'ks"krk, crykb, A 2. Write an essay on "Hindi Journalism after 1947". ^^1947 bzœ ds ckn dh fgunh i=dkfjrk** ij,d ys[k fyf[k, A 3. Write notes on any Two of the following : fueufyf[kr esa ls fdugha nks ij fviif.k;k fyf[k, %& (a) Payame Azadi ¼i;kes vktknh½ (b) Bihar Bandhu ¼fcgkj ca/kq½ (c) Pratap ¼izrki½ (d) Swaraj ¼LojkT;½ 4. Discuss the history of Indian Language Journalism. Hkkjrh; Hkk"kk;h i=dkfjrk ds bfrgkl dh foospuk dhft, A 5. Write an essay on the origin and development of News Agency. lekpkj,tsulh ds mn~hko,oa fodkl ij ys[k fyf[k, A 6. Describe the following : fueufyf[kr dk o.kzu dhft, %& (a) Indian Institute of Film and Television, Puna ¼Hkkjrh; fqye vksj Vsyhfotu lalfkku] iwuk½ (b) Challenges before Mass Communication Training ¼tulapkj izf'k{k.k ds le{k pquksfr;k ½ 7. Describe the Journalism of Ganesh Shanker Vidhyarthi. x.ks'k 'kadj fo kfkhz dh i=dkfjrk dk myys[k dhft, A 8. Write the various forms of art and culture of Bihar. fcgkj esa dyk lalñfr ds fofo/k :iksa dk o.kzu dhft, A 9. Give the introduction of important papers published before lu~ 1947 bzœ ds iwoz egùoiw.kz i=ks a dk ifjp; nhft, A 10. Write an essay on development of media in SAARC countries. n{ksl jk"vªksa es a ehfm;k ds fodkl ij,d fucu/k fyf[k, A Examination Programme, 2015 MJMC, Part I Date Paper Time Examination Centre Paper I 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper II 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper III 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper IV 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper V 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper VI 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper VII 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna to Practical Counselling for Paper-VIII, Time : AM to 3.00 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper VIII AM to 2.00 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna

3 a NALANDA OPEN UNIVERSITY M.A. (Journalism and Mass Communication) PART I, PAPER III ¼fjiksÉVx dyk½ 1. Define News and discuss the changing concept of News. lekpkj dks ifjhkkf"kr dhft, rfkk lekpkj dh cnyrh vo/kkj.kk dh ppkz dhft, A 2. Describe the following : fueufyf[kr dk o.kzu dhft, %& (a) Human Aspect & News ¼ekuoh; i{k,oa lekpkj½ (b) News and Mystery ¼lekpkj,oa jgl;½ 3. Analyze the accountability of TV News. Vhoh lekpkj dh izkekf.kdrk dk fo'ys"k.k dhft, A 4. Discuss the precedented and unprecedented news-source. izr;kf'kr vksj vizr;kf'kr lekpkj lzksrksa dh foospuk dhft, A 5. What is Interview? What is difference between print media interview and electronic media interview? lk{kkrdkj D;k gs \ fizav fefm;k vksj bysdvªkfud ehfm;k ds lk{kkrdkj es a D;k varj gs \ 6. What do you mean by Intro? Describe the various forms of news structure with examples. buvªks ls vki D;k le>rs gsa \ lekpkj lajpuk ds fofo/k Lo:iksa dks lksnkgj.k le>kb, A 7. Describe with examples the different types of reporting. fjiksévx ds izdkjksa dk lksnkgj.k o.kzu dhft, A 8. What is the meaning of development? Discuss the sources of development news. fodkl dk D;k rkri;z gs \ fodkl lekpkjksa ds lzksr dh ppkz dhft, A 9. Write the conception of investigation journalism and write in brief the introduction of some important investigative journalist. [kksth i=dkfjrk dh vo/kkj.kk dks fyf[k, rfkk dqn izfl) [kksth i=dkjks a dk ifjp; la{ksi es fyf[k, A 10. Define reportage and write its elements. fjiksrkzt dks ifjhkkf"kr dhft, rfkk mlds rùoksa dks fyf[k, A Examination Programme, 2015 MJMC, Part I Date Paper Time Examination Centre Paper I 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper II 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper III 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper IV 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper V 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper VI 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper VII 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna to Practical Counselling for Paper-VIII, Time : AM to 3.00 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper VIII AM to 2.00 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna

4 NALANDA OPEN UNIVERSITY M.A. (Journalism and Mass Communication) PART I, PAPER IV ¼lEiknu dyk½ 1. What do you mean by editing? Describe the importance of Editing in Journalism. leiknu ls vkidk D;k rkri;z gs \ i=dkfjrk esa leiknu ds egùo dk o.kzu dhft, A 2. Write an essay on 'The Development of printing art in India'. ^Hkkjr esa eqæ.k dyk ds fodkl* ij,d ys[k fyf[k, A 3. Discuss the following ¼fuEufyf[kr dh foospuk dhft,½ : (a) Responsibility of Editorial Writer ¼lEikndh; ys[kd ds nkf;ro½ (b) Differences between Editorial Writing and News Writing ¼lEikndh; ys[ku rfkk lekpkj ys[ku ds chp vurj½ 4. Describe the structure of Editorial Page. leikndh; i`"b dh lajpuk dk o.kzu dhft, A 5. "The editor must avoid temptation". Do you agree with this point? ^^leiknd dks izykshkuksa ls cpdj pyuk pkfg, A** D;k vki bl er ls lger gsa \ 6. What is Intro? Describe in brief the various kinds of Intro. buvªks ¼vkeq[k½ D;k gs \ buvªks ds fofo/k izdkjksa dk laf{kir o.kzu dhft, A 7. Define Feature and describe the types of Feature. Qhpj dks ifjhkkf"kr dhft, rfkk Qhpj ds izdkjksa dk o.kzu dhft, A 8. What do you mean by the editing of News? What precaution should be taken while selecting the News. lekpkjksa ds leiknu ls vki D;k le>rs gsa \ lekpkjksa ds p;u esa fdu ckrksa dk /;ku j[kuk pkfg, \ 9. What is the meaning of Translation? Illuminate the principle of translation. vuqokn dk D;k vfkz gs \ vuqokn ds fl)kur ij izdk'k Mkfy, A 10. What is the code of conduct? Describe it in brief. vkpkj lafgrk D;k gs \ laf{kir :i ls o.kzu dhft, A Examination Programme, 2015 MJMC, Part I Date Paper Time Examination Centre Paper I 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper II 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper III 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper IV 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper V 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper VI 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper VII 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna to Practical Counselling for Paper-VIII, Time : AM to 3.00 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper VIII AM to 2.00 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna

5 NALANDA OPEN UNIVERSITY M.A. (Journalism and Mass Communication) PART I, PAPER V ¼bysDVªkfud ehfm;k % jsfm;ks,oa fqye½ 1. Discuss the concept of electronic media and explain changing tone of electronic media. bysdvªksfud ehfm;k dh vo/kkj.kk dh foospuk dhft, rfkk bysdvªksfud ehfm;k ds cnyrs rsoj dks Li"V dhft, A 2. Write an essay on Nature of Broadcasting. ^^izlkj.k ds Lo:i** ij,d fucu/k fyf[k, A 3. Describe the fundamental elements of broadcasting principles of Radio. jsfm;ks izlkj.k fl)kur ds vk/kkjhkwr rroksa dk foospu dhft, A 4. Define News. Describe the characteristics of Radio News. lekpkj dks ifjhkkf"kr dhft, A jsfm;ks lekpkj dh fo ks"krkvksa dk o.kzu dhft, A 5. Discuss the rise and growth of Radio in India. Hkkjr esa jsfm;ks ds mn~hko vksj fodkl dh foospuk dhft, A 6. The most necessary thing in broadcasting language is the simplicity. Explain. ^izlkj.k dh Hkk"kk dh lcls cm+h vko ;drk gs&ljyrk* A O;k[;k dhft, A 7. What is Radio Talk? Explain the various forms of Radio Talk. jsfm;ks okrkz D;k gs \ jsfm;ks okrkz ds fofo/k :iksa dh O;k[;k dhft, A 8. Write the origin and development of film in India. Hkkjr esa fqye ds mn~hko,oa fodkl dks fy[k, A 9. Is censorship in film necessary? Write an essay on it. D;k fqyeksa esa la sljf ki vko ;d gs \ bl fo"k; ij,d ys[k fyf[k, A 10. Describe the impact of Film on Children and Ladies. cppksa vksj efgykvksa ij fqye ds izhkko dk o.kzu dhft, A Examination Programme, 2015 MJMC, Part I Date Paper Time Examination Centre Paper I 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper II 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper III 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper IV 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper V 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper VI 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper VII 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna to Practical Counselling for Paper-VIII, Time : AM to 3.00 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper VIII AM to 2.00 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna

6 NALANDA OPEN UNIVERSITY M.A. (Journalism and Mass Communication) PART I, PAPER VI ¼bysDVªkfud ehfm;k % Vhoh,oa osc i=dkfjrk½ 1. Electronic Media is the powerful medium of Mass Communication. Explain. bysdvªkwfud ehfm;k tuleizs"k.k dk l'kdr ek/;e gs A Li"V dhft, A 2. Describe in brief the development of Television in India. Hkkjr esa Vsyhfotu ds fodkl dk laf{kir o.kzu dhft, A 3. "The nature of news has been totally changed due to Private Channel". Discuss. ^^futh psuyksa ds vkus ls lekpkj dk Lo:i iwjh rjg cny x;k gs A** ppkz dhft, A 4. Discuss the contributions of committees for the development of TV and Radio in India. Hkkjr esa Vsyhfotu,oa jsfm;ks ds fodkl esa lfefr;ksa ds ;ksxnku ij ppkz dhft, A 5. What do you understand by Studio? Trace the importance of it for TV Journalism. LVwfM;ks ls vki D;k le>rs gsa \ Vhoh i=dkfjrk esa bldh egùkk js[kkafdr dhft, A 6. Discuss structure and various elements of the TV News. Vhoh U;wt ds fofo/k rùo rfkk lajpuk dh foospuk dhft, A 7. Describe the following ¼fuEufyf[kr dk o.kzu dhft,½ : (a) Process of News Production ¼lekpkj rs;kj djus dh izfø;k½ (b) Various kinds of TV News ¼Vhoh lekpkj ds fofo/k :i½ 8. Give meaning and types of Piece to Camera. ihl Vw dsejk dk vfkz,oa izdkj crkb, A 9. Write a critical essay on 'Prasar Bharati'. ^izlkj Hkkjrh* ij,d vkykspukred ys[k fyf[k, A 10. Describe the development of cable TV in India. Hkkjr esa dscy Vsyhfotu ds fodkl dk fooj.k nhft, A Examination Programme, 2015 MJMC, Part I Date Paper Time Examination Centre Paper I 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper II 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper III 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper IV 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper V 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper VI 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper VII 3.30 PM to 6.30 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna to Practical Counselling for Paper-VIII, Time : AM to 3.00 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper VIII AM to 2.00 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna

7 NALANDA OPEN UNIVERSITY M.A. (Journalism and Mass Communication) PART I, PAPER VII ¼ehfM;k fof/k,oa vkpkj lafgrk½ 1. Write a note on the nature of Indian Constitution. Hkkjrh; lafo/kku dh izñfr ij fvii.kh fyf[k, A 2. Write a note on the important press laws of 19 th century. muuhloha lnh ds izeq[k izsl dkuwuksa ij fvii.kh fyf[k, A 3. Illuminate the Parliamentary Privileges. Explain the provisions of Parliamentary Privileges of Indian Constitution. lalnh; fo'ks"kkf/kdkj ij izdk'k Mkfy, A Hkkjrh; lafo/kku es a lalnh; fo'ks"kkf/kdkj ls lecfu/kr izko/kkuksa dh O;k[;k dhft, A 4. What is Defamation? Describe its types. ekugkfu D;k gs \ blds izdkjksa dk o.kzu dhft, A 5. Discuss the powers and duties of Information Commission. lwpuk vk;ksx dh 'kfdr;k,oa dùkzo;ksa dh foospuk dhft, A 6. Describe the features of 'The Working Journalists Act. 1955'. Jethoh i=dkj vf/kfu;e] 1955 dh fo'ks"krkvksa dk o.kzu dhft, A 7. Define Intellectual Property and give brief introduction of laws relating to Intellectual Property Rights. cksf)d leink dks ifjhkkf"kr dhft, rfkk cksf)d leink vf/kdkj ls lecfu/kr dkuwuksa dk laf{kir ifjp; nhft, A 8. Write an essay on 'The Information Technology Act, 2000'. ^lwpuk izks ksfxdh vf/kfu;e] 2000* ij,d ys[k fyf[k, A 9. Discuss the organization and functions of Film Censor Board. fqye lsalj cksmz ds xbu,oa dk;ks± dh foospuk dhft, A 10. Write an essay on Electronic Media and Moral Values. ^bysdvªkwfud ehfm;k vksj usfrd ewy;* ij,d ys[k fy[k, A MJMC, Part I, Paper VIII (Computer Practical) Counselling & Examination Programme, 2015 Practical Counselling Programme Enrollment No. Date Time Venue to :00 AM to 2:00 PM to to :00 PM to 6.00 PM & All Old Students Practical Examination Programme School of Computer Education (IT) Nalanda Open University, 12 th Floor, Biscomaun Tower, Patna Enrollment No. Date Time Venue to :30 AM to 2:30 PM to & All Old Students :00 PM to 6:00 PM School of Computer Education (IT) Nalanda Open University, 12 th Floor, Biscomaun Tower, Patna

8 N AL A N D A OP E N U NI VE R S IT Y M.A. Journalism & Mass Communication, Part II PAPER IX ¼tulEidZ½ 1. Discuss the status of Public Relations Departments in Central Government. dsuæh; ljdkj esa tuleidz fohkkxks a dh flfkfr dk o.kzu dhft, A 2. Write an essay on Public Mentality. yksd ekufldrk ij,d fucu/k fyf[k, A 3. Describe the history of Public Relations in India. Hkkjr esa tuleidz ds bfrgkl dk o.kzu dhft, A 4. Discuss the importance of House Journal for an Institution. fdlh lalfkk ds fy, x`g if=dk dh egùkk dh ppkz dhft, A 5. Write an essay on 'Public Relations Officer'. ^tuleidz vf/kdkjh* ij,d ys[k fyf[k, A 6. What do you mean by Public Relations Campaign? Describe its process. tuleidz vfhk;ku ls vki D;k le>rs gsa \ bldh izfø;k dk o.kzu dhft, A 7. Describe the concept of Public Sector and discuss the role of Public Relations Officer in Public Sector. lkoztfud {ks= dh vo/kkj.kk dk o.kzu dhft, rfkk lkoztfud {ks= esa tuleidz inkf/kdkjh dh Hkwfedk dk foospu dhft, A 8. Why Public Relations in necessary in non-government organization? xsj ljdkjh laxbuksa esa tuleidz D;ksa vko';d gs \ 9. Classify media and discuss the necessity of media in disaster management. ehfm;k dk oxhzdj.k dhft, rfkk vkink izcu/ku esa ehfm;k dh vko';drk dk foospu dhft, A 10. Discuss the activities of the ministry of Information and Broadcasting. lwpuk,oa izlkj.k ea=ky; dh xfrfof/k;ksa dh foospuk dhft, A Examination Programme, 2015 MJMC, Part II Date Papers Time Examination Centre Paper-IX Noon to 3.00 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper-X Noon to 3.00 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper-XI Noon to 3.00 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper-XII Noon to 3.00 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper-XIII Noon to 3.00 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper-XIV Noon to 3.00 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper-XV Noon to 3.00 PM Nalanda Open University, Patna Paper XVI: Practical Counselling & Examination of Electronic Media Practical Counselling & Examination of Print Media : to and : to in Patna

9 N AL A N D A OP E N U NI VE R S IT Y M.A. Journalism & Mass Communication, Part II PAPER X ¼foKku % fl)kur,oa O;ogkj½ 1. Describe the objectives and types of Advertising. fokkiu ds mís';,oa izdkjksa dk o.kzu dhft, A 2. Write an essay on "Dimension of Advertising". ^^fokkiu ds vk;keksa** ij,d fucu/k fyf[k, A 3. Write an essay on "Medium of Advertising". ^^fokkiu ds ek/;e** ij,d ys[k fyf[k, A 4. Describe the role of advertising in Public Welfare, Social Awareness and National Awareness. yksd dy;k.k] lkekftd psruk,oa jk"vªh; psruk esa fokkiu dh Hkwfedk dk o.kzu dhft, A 5. Critically examine the important models of Advertising. fokkiu ds egùoiw.kz izfrekuksa ¼ekWMyksa½ dk vkykspukred ijh{k.k dhft, A 6. What do you know about Organs of Advertising? Discuss main and external Organs of Advertising. fokkiu ds vax ds ckjs esa vki D;k tkurs gsa \ fokkiu ds izeq[k,oa cká vaxks a dh foospuk dhft, A 7. Describe the concept of Advertising Campaign and discuss the basic areas in advertising campaign. fokkiu vfhk;ku dh vo/kkj.kk dk o.kzu dhft, rfkk fokkiu vfhk;ku ds vk/kkjhkwr {ks=ksa dh foospuk dhft, A 8. Describe the activities of 'Directorate of Advertising and Visual Publicity (DAVP)'. ^fokkiu,oa n`'; izpkj funs'kky;* dh xfrfof/k;ksa dk o.kzu dhft, A 9. Write an essay on "Aware Customer Aware" in the context of illusive advertisement. Hkzked fokku ds lanhkz es a ^^tkxks xzkgd tkxks** ij,d fucu/k fyf[k, A 10. Critically examine the elements of Modern Advertising. vk/kqfud fokkiu ds rùoksa dk vkykspukred ijh{k.k dhft, A

10 N AL A N D A OP E N U NI VE R S IT Y M.A. Journalism & Mass Communication, Part II PAPER XI ¼fodkl lapkj½ 1. What do you mean by Development Oriented Communication? Discuss its scope and importance. fodklkred tulapkj ls vkidk D;k rkri;z gs \ blds {ks=,oa egùo dh ppkz dhft, A 2. Write an essay on traditional media of mass communication. tulapkj ds ijeijkxr ek/;e ij,d fucu/k fyf[k, A 3. Define Development. Write a note on 'Information and Development'. fodkl dks ifjhkkf"kr dhft, A ^lwpuk vksj fodkl* ij,d ys[k fyf[k, A 4. Write an essay on "Developmental News in Hindi Journalism : Origin and Growth". ^^fgunh i=dkfjrk esa fodklkred lekpkj % mn~hko,oa fodkl** ij,d ys[k fyf[k, A 5. Describe the salient features of Agriculture and Development Journalism. Ñf"k vksj fodkl i=dkfjrk dh eq[; fo'ks"krkvksa dk o.kzu dhft, A 6. Discuss the duty and responsibility of Agriculture Journalists. Ñf"k i=dkjksa ds dùkzo; vksj nkf;ro dh foospuk dhft, A 7. What are the problems of Rural Mass Communication? Describe in detail. xzkeh.k tulapkj dh D;k lel;k, gsa \ folrkiwozd o.kzu dhft, A 8. Describe in detail the differential problems of Rural Development. xzkeh.k fodkl dh fofhkuu lel;kvksa dks folrkj ls le>kb, A 9. Write an essay on "The Importance of Rural Journalism". ^^xzkeh.k i=dkfjrk dk egùo** ij,d ys[k fyf[k, A 10. Examine the role of Electronic Media in Rural Development. xzkeh.k fodkl esa bysdvªkwfud ehfm;k dh Hkwfedk dk ijh{k.k dhft, A

11 N AL A N D A OP E N U NI VE R S IT Y M.A. Journalism & Mass Communication, Part II PAPER XII ¼i;kZoj.k,oa vkink izcu/ku lapkj½ 1. What is Environment? What is the need of Environmental Study? i;kzoj.k D;k gs \ i;kzoj.kh; v/;;u dh D;k vko';drk gs \ 2. What is Ecosystem? Describe the structure of Ecosystem. ikfjra= D;k gs \ ikfjra= dh lajpuk dk o.kzu dhft, A 3. What do you mean by Rural Journalism? Describe the development of Rural and Environmental Journalism? xzkeh.k i=dkfjrk ls vki D;k le>rs gsa \ xzkeh.k,oa i;kzoj.k i=dkfjrk ds fodkl dk o.kzu dhft, A 4. Discuss the relations between Environment and Mass Communication. Discuss scopes of Environment Communication. i;kzoj.k vksj tulapkj ds chp ds lecu/kksa dh foospuk dhft, A i;kzoj.k lapkj ds {ks=ksa dh foospuk dhft, A 5. What do you mean by Environmental Pollution? Discuss its types and sources. i;kzoj.k iznw"k.k ls D;k le>rs gsa \ muds izdkjksa vksj lzksrksa dk o.kzu dhft, A 6. Trace out the importance of Environmental Movement in Silent Valley. lkbysuv osyh esa gq;s i;kzoj.kh; vkunksyu ds egùo dks js[kkafdr dhft, A 7. Explain the Sustainable Development. la/k`r fodkl dh O;k[;k dhft, A 8. Discuss the main reasons of Flood in Bihar. fcgkj esa ck<+ ds eq[; dkj.kksa dh foospuk dhft, A 9. Analyze the role of media in disaster management. vkink izcu/ku esa ehfm;k dh Hkwfedk dk fo'ys"k.k dhft, A 10. Describe the history of Environmental Journalism. i;kzoj.kh; i=dkfjrk ds bfrgkl dk o.kzu dhft, A

12 N AL A N D A OP E N U NI VE R S IT Y M.A. Journalism & Mass Communication, Part II PAPER XIII ¼vUrj lkalñfrd lapkj½ 1. What is the meaning of Culture? Discuss its main characteristics. lalñfr ls D;k rkri;z gs \ bldh izeq[k fo'ks"krkvksa dh foospuk dhft, A 2. What is the utility of Dependency Theory in Inter-cultural Communication? vurj lkalñfrd lapkj esa fuhkzjrk fl)kur dh D;k mi;ksfxrk gs \ 3. What is Folk Culture? Describe its characteristics. yksd lalñfr D;k gs \ bldh fo'ks"krkvksa dk o.kzu dhft, A 4. Write an essay yon 'Inter-cultural Communication in ancient period'. ^izkphu dky esa vurj lkalñfrd lapkj* ij,d ys[k fyf[k, A 5. Critically examine the factors influencing Inter-cultural Communication. vurj lkalñfrd lapkj dks izhkkfor djusokys dkjdksa dh vkykspukred leh{kk dhft, A 6. What is Culturalization? What are its characteristics? lalñfrdj.k D;k gs \ bldh D;k fo'ks"krk, gsa \ 7. Examine the impact of News Agencies on Inter-cultural Communication. vurj lkalñfrd lapkj ij lekpkj lfefr;ksa ds im+us okys izhkko dh leh{kk dhft, A 8. Write an essay on 'The Relation between Globalization and Inter-cultural Communication'. ^os'ohdj.k vksj vurj lkalñfrd lapkj ds chp lecu/k* ij,d fucu/k fyf[k, A 9. What is migration of population? What is the role of Inter-cultural Communication in it? tula[;k dk LFkkukUrj.k D;k gs \ vurj lkalñfrd lapkj dh blesa D;k Hkwfedk gs \ 10. What is Neo-culture? Describe its characteristics. uo&lalñfr D;k gs \ bldh fo'ks"krkvksa dk o.kzu dhft, A

13 N AL A N D A OP E N U NI VE R S IT Y M.A. Journalism & Mass Communication, Part II PAPER XIV ¼ehfM;k izcu/ku½ 1. What is Media Management? Focus on different principles of media management. ehfm;k izcu/ku D;k gs \ ehfm;k izcu/ku ds izeq[k fl)kurksa ij izdk'k Mkfy, A 2. Describe the meaning and functions of the human resource management. ekuo lalk/ku izcu/k ds vfkz,oa dk;ks± dk o.kzu dhft, A 3. What is marketing management? Give its need in the media business. ekdszçvx izcu/ku D;k gs \ ehfm;k O;olk; esa bldh vko';drk crkb, A 4. What is Media Ownership? Discuss various types of Media Ownership. ehfm;k LokfeRo D;k gs \ ehfm;k LokfeRo ds fofhkuu izdkjksa dh foospuk dhft, A 5. Describe the important department of newspaper organization. lekpkj i= laxbuksa ds izeq[k fohkkx dk o.kzu dhft, A 6. What is difference between News Agency and Newspaper? Illuminate, in brief, the development of News Agencies. lekpkj lfefr vksj lekpkj i= ds chp D;k vurj gs \ lekpkj lfefr;ksa ds fodkl ij la{ksi esa izdk'k Mkfy, A 7. How Indian Press Council is constituted? What is its functioning? Hkkjrh; izsl ifj"kn~ dk xbu fdl izdkj fd;k tkrk gs \ bldh dk;z iz.kkyh D;k gs \ 8. Describe the merits and demerits of different medium of advertising. fokkiu ds fofhkuu ek/;eksa dh fo'ks"krkvksa,oa detksfj;ks a dk fooj.k nhft, A 9. Focus on the main characteristics of modern media management in India. Hkkjr esa vk/kqfud ehfm;k izcu/ku dh izeq[k fo'ks"krkvksa ij izdk'k Mkfy, A 10. Examine the relevance of foreign direct investment in Indian Media Business. Hkkjrh; ehfm;k O;olk; es a izr;{k fons'kh iw th fuos'k ds vksfpr; dk ijh{k.k dhft, A

14 N AL A N D A OP E N U NI VE R S IT Y M.A. Journalism & Mass Communication, Part II PAPER XV ¼lapkj 'kks/k½ 1. Describe the main kinds of research study. 'kks/k v/;;u ds izeq[k izdkjksa dk o.kzu dhft, A 2. Define Mass Communication Research and discuss its nature. tualpkj 'kks/k vuqla/kku dks ifjhkkf"kr dhft, rfkk bldh izñfr dh foospuk dhft, A 3. Describe the nature and types of Survey Method. losz{k.k fof/k ds Lo:i,oa izdkjksa dk o.kzu dhft, A 4. What is Research Design? Discuss the characteristics and elements of Research Design. 'kks/k izjpuk D;k gs \ 'kks/k izjpuk dh fo'ks"krkvksa,oa rùoksa dh foospuk dhft, A 5. What do you mean by Objectivity? What is the importance of Objectivity in Media Research? fo"k;fu"brk ls vki D;k le>rs gsa \ ehfm;k 'kks/k esa fo"k;fu"brk dk D;k egùo gs \ 6. What is Data? Discuss the nature and types of data. MkVk D;k gs \ MkVk dh izñfr,oa izdkj dh ppkz dhft, A 7. What is Questionnaire? Describe the types, characteristics and importance of questionnaire. iz'ukoyh D;k gs \ iz'ukoyh ds izdkj] fo'ks"krk,,oa egùo dk o.kzu dhft, A 8. What is Sampling? What is its importance in Survey? Discuss the problems in selection of Sample. izfrn'kz fdls dgrs gsa \ losz{k.k es a bldk D;k egùo gs \ uewuk p;u esa vkus okyh lel;kvksa dh foospuk dhft, A 9. Write an essay on 'Development Journalism and Media Research'. ^fodkl i=dkfjrk,oa ehfm;k 'kks/k* ij,d ys[k fyf[k, A 10. What is Research Proposal? Throw light on the objectives of research proposal. 'kks/k izfrosnu D;k gs \ 'kks/k izfrosnu ds mís';ksa ij izdk'k Mkfy, A