Miljøkrisen. - Muligheter gjennom innovasjon. Åpningsarrangement DNVs nye kontor i Trondheim, 9. juni 2011

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1 Miljøkrisen - Muligheter gjennom innovasjon Åpningsarrangement DNVs nye kontor i Trondheim, 9. juni 2011 Torstein Haarberg Konserndirektør SINTEF Materialer og Kjemi

2 Innhold Litt om innovasjon og innovasjonsprosesser Å definere problemet disruptive hendelser Miljøvennlig energi CCS, solenergi, offshore vind 2

3 Value creation and the innovation chain Education Research New innovation New/est. industry The chain is as strong as the weakest link 3

4 Innovasjon og interaksjon R&D tailored to processes and products, implementation of R&D results Industry

5 R&D tailored to processes and products, implementation of R&D results Industry The innovation process from the problem definition through the origination and refinement of ideas to the transformation into something useful 5

6 R&D tailored to processes and products, implementation of R&D results Industry The innovation process from the problem definition through the origination and refinement of ideas to the transformation into something useful 6

7 Oljesøl vil fortsatt skje risikoen er ikke NULL! Accidents will happen Elvis Costello (1979) De framtidige petroleumsressursene vil hovedsaklig finnes i antatt miljøsensitive områder og/eller nært kysten Oljevernet er ikke endret nevneverdig teknologisk de siste 20 år og er fortsatt ikke sertifisert ift egnethet og ytelse Opprensing og sanering av oljeforurensede områder er fortsatt basert på ressurskrevende og manuelle metoder 7

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9 Økt integrasjon og samhandling HVORFOR? De store samfunnsutfordringene krever store ambisjoner, store løft, sterkt samspill mellom ulike aktører og ulike typer aktører alt dette på et internasjonalt og i økende grad globalt plan. Mer, ikke mindre samhandling mellom mennesker, institusjoner, nasjoner Eksempel: EU s Strategic Energy Technology Plan, SET-Plan: 20/20/20 in 2020: 20 % renewables, 20 % energy efficiency, 20 % reduced GHG 80 % reduced GHG emissions in 2050! EU-kommisjonens uttrykte utfordring til industri og forskningsinstitutter: The SET-Plan is one, and it can not be fragmented

10 Miljøvennlig energi: Det nye industrielle eventyret In no area will innovation be more important than in the development of new technologies to produce, use, and save energy. from President Obama s address to the National Academy of Sciences Annual Meeting, April 27, 2009 Ca 1985 R&D partly EU financed REC Elkem Solar ACC 2008 Klimaforliket 1 BNOK R&D 2009 Hywind Laboratories CCS Y TWh renewables (N) + abroad

11 CCS CO 2 Capture and Storage SINTEF is the largest R&D provider in Europe on CCS related activities, together with NTNU Addressing the entire value chain + 20 M / year Continuous innovation is key to success To win: Steep learning curves are required. GJ/ton CO INDUSTRY Plant data NG 1. gen 2. gen Year SOLVit target What is necessary 1. Open innovation by committed interaction between different players 2. Public commitment Funding of research, pilot, demo Robust and predictable certificate prices

12 Silisiumbasert solenergi og offshore vind fra Norge Hvordan kan vi forstå det? Følge tidslinjen: Naturressurs Fossefallene Olje og gassreserver Industriell utnyttelse Metallurgisk Petroleumsindustrien industri Ny innovasjon Solcelleindustrien Offshore vind eventyr

13 Solar electricity- getting closer to grid parity PV learning curve: Evolution of global cumulative installed capacity, : Source: Breyer and Gerlach, 2010 Source: EPIA report, Global Market Outlook for Photovoltaics until 2015, May 2011 The steepest learning curve among renewable technologies - 22 % price reduction for every cumulative doubling of capacity. Average annual growth 40 % last decade.

14 PV - The leading renewable energy technology in Europe in 2010 Power generation capacities added in 2010 in EU 27 Source: EPIA report, Global Market Outlook for Photovoltaics until 2015, May 2011

15 Offshore wind technology in the North Sea A normal day off cost of Denmark A normal day off cost of Norway Picture from: Oil & Gas installations versus offshore wind turbines? Cost-effective wind turbines requires a technology shift towards a maintenance-free philosophy A highly multidisciplinary challenge 15

16 Opportunities DNV-SINTEF Offshore Wind Technology Together, a winning team highly complementary on providing world-class services internationally DNV SINTEF Broad experience from onshore and offshore wind projects over the last 25 years The leading certifying agency for offshore projects offering type approval and technology qualification of wind turbines Main developer of international rules and standards for the wind industry Strong activities in research and development within energy and offshore wind Close contact with Norwegian and Danish industry partners (NOWITECH FME centre) and entry to wind clusters in Norway Strong R&D network internationally within energy and materials science 16

17 Til slutt: Gratulerer med nytt flott kontor DNV! Olje & gass Structural integrity Offshore vind CCS Software Oljevernteknologi og - beredskap...! Brasil Singapore Japan-Korea-Kina... Og til og med i Trondheim 17

18 Takk for oppmerksomheten 18