fo'ks"k vf/kxe lefkzu lanf'kzdk 2016&17 DRAFT cqfu;knh vo/kkj.kkvksa,oa n{krkvksa ij vk/kkfjr fo"k; % xf.kr izkfkfed Lrj

LVsV bfuf'k,fvo QkWj DokfyfV,T;wds'ku vkn'kz fo ky; ;kstuk jktlfkku DRAFT cqfu;knh vo/kkj.kkvksa,oa n{krkvksa ij vk/kkfjr fo'ks"k vf/kxe lefkzu lanf'kzdk 2016&17 fo"k; % xf.kr izkfkfed Lrj jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~ ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx] jktlfkku ljdkj cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr

lg;ksxh lalfkk, funs'kky;&jktlfkku jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~,l-vkbz-bz-vkj-vh-] mn;iqj cks/k f'k{kk lfefr ;wfulsq] t;iqj

fo'ks"k vf/kxe lefkzu dk;zøe@lkexzh@isdst ds ckjs esa vko';d funsz'k f'k{kd lkffk;ks] cppksa ds fy, fufezr dh xbz fo'ks"k vf/kxe lefkzu lkexzh dks dke esa ysus gsrq fueufyf[kr ckrksa dks /;ku esa j[kuk vko';d gksxk & Û isdst esa eq[; :i ls pkj izdkj dh lkexzh dks rs;kj fd;k x;k gsa Û isdst esa fufezr nks rjg dh lkexzh ftlesa vkdyu i=d ¼yfuZax ysoy vkdyu i=d o yfuzax vkmvde vkdyu i=d½,oa lh[kus&fl[kkus dh xfrfof/k;ksa dks lanf'kzdk esa 'kkfey fd;k x;k gsa Û nwljh nks rjg dh lkexzh dks fo'ks"k vf/kxe lefkzu lkexzh esa j[kk x;k gsa ftldks cppksa ds fy, lh[kus&fl[kkus dh xfrfof/k;ksa ij vh;kl gsrq vh;kl i=d rfkk jpukred vkdyu gsrq dk;zi=d ds :i esa fn;k x;k gsa Û lanf'kzdk esa fn;k x;k ysmj pkvz cppksa ds lkfk dke djus dk izk:i nsrk gsa ftlds vuqlkj cppksa ds dke dh ;kstuk dk fu/kkzj.k djus esa enn feysxha bls uhps fn, x, pkvz }kjk Hkh le> ldrs gsaa cppksa ds yfuazx ysoy,oa yfuzax vkmvde dh tk p djuka vko';drkuqlkj ;kstuk esa cnyko o vfrfjdr lefkzu gsrq vh;kl djokuka cppksa ds lh[kus ds Lrjksa dk fu/kkzj.k djuka fo'ks"k vf/kxe lefkzu dk;zøe@lkexzh@isdst izfø;k pkvz vo/kkj.kk ;k vf/kxe {ks= okj lh[ks x, dk jpukred vkdyu djrs pyuka lh[kus&fl[kkus dh xfrfof/k;ksa dk vk;kstu djuka vo/kkj.kk okj@lksiku okj lh[kus&fl[kkus dh xfrfof/k;ksa ij i;kzr vh;kl djokuka

Û Û Û Û Û lozizfke ^yfuzax ysoy vkdyu i=d* }kjk cppksa dk Lrj fu/kkzj.k djuk gsa Lrj&fu/kkZj.k i'pkr~ ds cppksa ds lkfk lh[kus dh 'kq:vkr xfrfof/k }kjk fo"k; ds vuqlkj vo/kkj.kk dh Li"Vrk ds lkfk djuk gsa bl iqflrdk esa eq[;:i ls dk;z;kstuk@xfrfof/k rfkk vh;kl i=d o jpukred vkdyu i=d fn, x, gsaa xfrfof/k }kjk fl[kkbz xbz vo/kkj.kk ij vh;kl gsrq vh;kl i=d ij dke fd;k tkuk vko';d gsa vh;kl i=d milewg o O;fDrxr nksuksa rjg ls dke esa fy, tk ldrs gsaa vh;kl i=dksa ij vh;kl djokus ds mijkur lrr vkdyu gsrq jpukred vkdyu dk;zi=d dk blrseky fd;k tkuk gsa lrr jpukred vkdyu i=d vo/kkj.kk@lksiku@ysmj ;k nks&rhu NksVh&NksVh mivo/kkj.kkvksa@lksiku@ysmj ds fy, lesfdr :i ls fn;k x;k gsa Û vkdyu ij jgh flfkfr ds vuqlkj f'k{kd dks viuh ;kstuk dks laxfbr djuk gsa ftu cppksa ds fy, ;s vh;kl i;kzr ugha gks ikrs gs] mu cppksa dks bu dk;zi=dksa ds ihns ;k uksvcqd esa vfrfjdr vh;kl djkuk mfpr jgsxka Û Û Û Û Û eghus ds vur esa ;k d{kk ds leiw.kz dk;z ds i'pkr~ ^yfuzax vkmvde vkdyu i=d* }kjk ;ksxkred vkdyu fd;k tkuk gsa blds mijkur gh cpps dk Lrj ØeksUur djus dk fu.kz; fy;k tk,xka cppksa dk jpukred vkdyu ntz djus ds fy, fo"k; ds vuqlkj vkdyu lwpdksa dh lrr jpukred vkdyu psdfylv@vkdyu izi=ksa esa f'k{kd fvi.kh ds fy, LFkku fn;k x;k gsa vr% bls ogha ij mlesa nt+z fd;k tkuk gsa fo"k; ds vuqlkj lrr jpukred vkdyu psdfylv esa A, B, C xzsm gh nh tkuh gsaa ftudk vfkz fueu izdkj gs & A - Lora= :i ls dj ikuka B - f'k{kd o lkffk;ksa ls enn ysuka C - fo'ks"k enn ls dke dj ikuka,d d{kk dh lkexzh yxhkx,d ekg dh gsa vr%,d ekg ckn cppksa dk ;ksxkred vkdyu ntz fd;k tk,xka ftldk izi= Hkh fo'ks"k vf/kxe lefkzu lanf'kzdk esa yxk;k x;k gsa bl izi= esa Hkh A, B, C xzsm nsuh gsa ;gk ij budk vfkz jpukred vkdyu dh xzsm ls vyx gksxk & A - visf{kr Lrj dh le> gksuka B - e/;e Lrj dh le> gksuka C - vkjfehkd Lrj dh le> gksuka

1 lh[kus&fl[kkus dk vkdyu izlrkouk % lkeku;r% izkfkfed d{kkvksa esa v/;;ujr cppksa ds Lrjksa dk dk fo'ys"k.k djds ns[krs gsa rks cppksa dh lh[kus dh flfkfr dkqh fparuh; gsa blds ihns vusd dkj.k gks ldrs gsaa cpps d{kk nj d{kk ØeksUur gks tkrs gsa] ysfdu muds vf/kxe Lrj esa vis{kkñr o`f) ugha gks ikrh gsa cppksa dh vk;q,oa vuqhko ds vuqlkj muds lh[kus dh xfr esa Hkh bt+kqk gksrk gsa bldk rkri;z ;g gqvk fd bu cppksa ds vf/kxe varjkyksa dks Hkjus ds fy, f'k{k.k,oa vkdyu dh mfpr,oa mi;qdr f'k{k.k lkexzh,oa VwYl dk fu/kkzj.k fd;k tk,a vr% bu cppksa ds lkfk cqfu;knh vo/kkj.kkvksa,oa dks'kyksa ds {ks= esa dqn izfrfuf/k vh;kl dk;z djokdj d{kk Lrj ij yk;k tk ldrk gsa bl rjg ds iz;kl esa le; vksj Je Hkh vf/kd ugha yxrk rfkk cpps vius leeku dks cuk, j[krs gq, viuh d{kk ds Lrj ij igq p tkrs gsaa vc ;gk vxyk loky ;g mbrk gs fd cppksa ds vf/kxe Lrjksa ds varjkyksa dk irk fdl rjg yxk;k tk ldrk gsa ;g irk yxkus dh D;k izfø;k gks ldrh gsa blds fy, uhps nh xbz dqn ckrksa dks le>uk t:jh gksxka vkdyu,oa ewy;kadu D;ksa fd;k tkuk pkfg, \ vkdyu,oa ewy;kadu lh[kus&fl[kkus dh izfø;k dk og vfhkuu vax gs] ftlds fcuk lh[kuk&fl[kkuk lqpk# :i ls fd;k ugha tk ldrka mnkgj.k ds fy, ;fn gedks cppksa dk oklrfod vf/kxe Lrj irk ugha gs rks ge cppksa ds fy, dke dh mi;qdr ;kstuk ugha cuk ldrsa bldk lh/kk&lh/kk vfkz ;g gqvk fd ge vkdyu fd, fcuk cppksa dk lh[kuk lqfuf'pr dj ugha ik, xsa blhfy, vkdyu dks lh[kus&fl[kkus dh izfø;k esa varxqzffkr ekuk x;k gsa f'k{kd ds vykok cppksa ds vfhkhkkod vksj Lo;a cpps Hkh vf/kxe flfkfr dks tkudj mi;qdr fu.kz; ysus dh flfkfr esa gks ldrs gsa] ;fn mudks,slk djus dk eksdk fn;k tkrk gs rks&bldk eryc lh/kk&lh/kk ;g gqvk fd izr;{k o vizr;{k :i ls lh[kus&fl[kkus dh izfø;k ds pkj eq[; lk>hnkj gksrs gsa( ftuesa igyk lk>hnkj Lo;a cppk] nwljk lk>hnkj cpps ds lkfkh] rhljk lk>hnkj vfhkhkkod,oa pksfkk lk>hnkj f'k{kd gksrk gsa ;s pkjksa lk>hnkj vius&vius rjhds ls lh[kus&fl[kkus esa lk>snkjh fuhkkrs gsaa lk>snkjh fuhkkus ds fy, le; ij vkdyu Hkh djrs jgrs gsaa blfy, bl egroiw.kz xfrfof/k dks le>uk vksj lapkfyr djuk mi;qdr jgsxka vkdyu,oa ewy;kadu dk vk/kkj D;k&D;k gksuk pkfg, \ f'k{kd lkffk;ksa dks lcls igys ;g fu/kkzj.k dj ysuk pkfg, fd cppksa ds fy, veqd d{kk dks ikj dj ysus dk vfkz D;k gs\ vfkkzr veqd d{kk ds os dksuls vk/kkjhkwr dke gsa ftudks de ls de dj ysus ij cppksa dks ml d{kk dks ikj fd;k gqvk ekuk tk,xka ;gh vk/kkjhkwr dke cppksa ds Lrj fu/kkzj.k dk vk/kkj gksrk gsa bugha dk vkdyu,oa ewy;kadu fd;k tkuk mi;qdr jgsxka ;s vk/kkj fueufyf[kr gsa & vo/kkj.kk {ks= % xf.krh; dks'ky {ks= % vkñfr,oa LFkku dh le> isvuz dh le> jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 1

la[;k Kku dh le> lafø;kvksa dh le> lel;k lek/kku dh le> nsfud thou esa mi;ksx dh le> vkdyu,oa ewy;kadu ds ;s gh vk/kkj D;ksa gksus pkfg, \ lkeku;r% izkfkfed Lrj ij ewyhkwr vo/kkj.kkvksa ds ;s rhu gh {ks= gsa] ftuesa cppksa dks dqn 'kq#vkrh vo/kkj.kkvksa dks lh[kus dk volj feyrk gsa bu rhu {ks+=ksa ¼vkÑfr,oa LFkku] la[;k Kku o lafø;kvksa dh le>½ esa lh[kh gqbz vk/kkjhkwr vo/kkj.kkvksa dks vuqiz;ksx isvuz] lel;k lek/kku,oa nsfud thou esa vuqiz;ksx vkfn {kerkvksa ds fodkl gsrq ekiu bdkbz,oa vkadm+ksa ds izca/ku ds :i esa fd;k tkrk gsa bldk rkri;z lh/kk&lh/kk ;g gqvk fd cppksa ds lkfk izkfkfed Lrj ij fn, x, rhu vo/kkj.kk {ks=ksa ij dke djokdj mijksdr rhu xf.krh; dks'kyksa dk fodkl djuk gh eq[; mn~ns'; gksuk pkfg,a D;ksafd izkfkfed Lrj ds ikb~;øe esa cppksa ls ;gh vis{kk dh xbz gsa cppksa ds vius d{kk Lrj ij ugha gksus ds ihns eq[; vdknfed dkj.k,oa lq>ko D;k gks ldrs gsa % lkeku;r;k cpps tks viuh d{kk ds Lrj ij ugha gksrs gsa] mlds eq[; dkj.k fueufyf[kr gks ldrs gsa & cppksa dk fu;fer fo ky; ugha vkuka fo ky; esa ckydsfunzr xfrfof/k;ksa dk vhkko gksuka lrr~,oa O;kid vkdyu dks f'k{k.k esa lekfgr ugha djuka fdlh d{kk dks ikj djus ls iwoz ml Lrj dh cqfu;knh {kerkvksa ij cppksa ds miyfc/k Lrj dks lqfuf'pr ugha djuka fo"k; dh f'k{k.k vizksp ds vuq:i f'k{k.k dk;z dks d{kk d{k esa laxfbr ugha fd;k tkuk vkfna mi;qzdr dkj.kksa dh otg ls mriuu lel;k ds lek/kku ds fy, uhps fn;s gq;s fueufyf[kr iz;kl fd;s tk ldrs gsaa fdlh Hkh d{kk esa dqn cpps,sls gksrs gsa] tks fu;fer fo ky; vkrs gsa fqj Hkh mudk lh[kuk i;kzr ugha gks ikrka,slh flfkfr esa bu cppksa ds lkfk rhu rjg ds dk;z fd, tk ldrs gsa( ftuesa,d vo/kkj.kk cukus dk dke] nwljk vo/kkj.kk dh iq[rk le> gsrq vh;kl dk dke,oa rhljk lh[ks gq, ds vkdyu dk dkea bu rhu pj.kksa ij tc i;kzr dke djok fn;k tkrk gs rks cppksa dh le> dh flfkfr;k csgrj cu ikrh gsaa cppksa dks vius d{kk Lrj ij ykus ds fy, vfrfjdr lacyu dh f=lrjh; ;kstuk % izfke Lrj % bl ;kstuk ds varxzr izfke Lrj ij cppksa ds lkfk dke dh ;kstuk cukbz tkrh gs] ftlds rgr lh[kus dh mi;qdr xfrfof/k;ksa dk fu/kkzj.k fd;k tkrk gsa ;g xfrfof/k;k ckydsfunzr gksrh gsa rfkk bl fopkj ij vk/kkfjr gksrh gsa fd] bu xfrfof/k;ksa esa lhkh cpps Hkkxhnkjh fuhkkrs gsa rfkk lhkh,d nwljs dh enn ls lh[krs gsaa f}rh; Lrj % cppksa ds fy, i;kzr vh;kl gsrq dk;z i=dksa dh,d J`a[kyk rs;kj dh tkrh gs] ftlls cppks dks vh;kl djus dk iwjk eksdk feyrk gs rfkk cpps vo/kkj.kkvksa dh iq[rk le> cuk ikrs gsaa ;s vh;kl fofo/k izdkj ds gksrs gsaa ;s og pqfuunk vh;kl gksrs gsa tks cpps lh[kus esa vk jgh ck/kk dks gvkus esa enn djrs gsaa r`rh; Lrj % ;g Lrj lh[ks gq, ds vkdyu ds fy, gksrk gs rkfd blds }kjk ;g lqfuf'pr fd;k tk lds fd cppksa dks tks fl[kk;k x;k Fkk] og lh[k fy;k x;k gsa jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 2

cqfu;knh {kerkvksa ds lkis{k lh[kus&fl[kkus,oe vkdyu dh çfø;k ds d{kkokj pj.k 2 izlrkouk % cppksa dh le> ds O;ogkfjd vuqhkoksa dk fo'ys"k.k djds le>sa rks ge ik,axs fd cpps lkeku;r% dqn vk/kkjhkwr ;k cqfu;knh vo/kkj.kkvksa o dks'kyksa esa viuh d{kk ds Lrj ls uhps gksrs gsaa mnkgj.k ds fy, cppk d{kk&4 esa ifjeki o {ks=qy ij vk/kkfjr dke ekud izpfyr dyu fof/k ls ugha dj ikrs gsa rks bldk eq[; dkj.k cqfu;knh vo/kkj.kkvksa la[;k,oa lafø;kvksa ij le> dk ugha gksuk gsa blh rjg mpp izkfkfed d{kkvksa esa cppk tc O;kolkf;d xf.kr ¼izfr'kr] ykhk&gkfu] vuqikr o ljy C;kt vkfn½ ij vk/kkfjr lel;k,a ekud izpfyr dyu fof/k ls gy ugha dj ikrs gsa rks bldk dkj.k Hkh cqfu;knh vo/kkj.kkvksa,oa dks'kyksa esa le> dk ugha gksuk gsa,sls vuqhkoksa dks vk/kkj ekudj ;g fu/kkzfjr fd;k x;k gs fd] cppksa dks viuh LokHkkfod d{kk ds Lrj ij ykus ds fy, ;fn muds lkfk bu cqfu;knh vo/kkj.kkvksa,oa dks'kyksa ij dke djok;k tk, rks] cpps tynh viuh d{kk ds Lrj ij vk ldsaxsa ;fn muds lkfk iwoz dh d{kkvksa ds leiw.kz ikb~;øe ij dke djok;k tk,xk rks] cppksa dks viuh d{kk ds Lrj ij vkus esa vf/kd le; yxsxka tcfd mlesa ls dkqh pht+ksa dks cppk igys ls gh lh[k pqdk gksrk gs] mu ij iqu% dk;z djus esa Hkh cppksa dks v#fp gksxha blfy, cqfu;knh vo/kkj.kkvksa,oa dks'kyksa dks gh vf/kxe vurjkyksa dks Hkjus dk vk/kkj cukuk mi;qdr jgsxka vkb, uhps d{kkokj bl leiw.kz izfø;k dks le>rs gsa & 1- vf/kxe mís'; d{kk&1 dh cqfu;knh h {kerkvksa ij vk/kkfjr f=vk;keh o f}vk;keh vkñfr;ksa dh igpku rfkk la[;k o vkñfr;ksa ds lekos'k dks le> ldsaa 1 ls 50 rd la[;kvksa dks fxuus] i<+us]fy[kus,oa rqyuk djus dh le> cuk ldsaa nks vad dh la[;k esa,d vad dh la[;k ds fcuk gkfly ds tksm+&?kvko dh le> cuk ldsaa bdkbz esa bdkbz ds tksm+&?kvko dh fmªyl] fofo/k HkkSfrd jkf'k;ksa ij vk/kkfjr lel;k, gy dj ldsaa fp=ksa,oa vkñfr;ksa ds rkfdzd isvuz le>dj vkxs c<+k ldsaa Øe dks igpkurs gq, fnup;kz dh?kvukvksa,oa fxurh dks Øe ls tek ldsaa 2- lh[kus&fl[kkus ds Øfed pj.k pj.k & 1 leku vkñfr;ksa dk feyku,oa oxhzdj.k djuka 1 ls 20 rd la[;kad igpkuuk] fy[kuk,oa rqyuk djus dh le> cukuka tksm+&?kvko dh vo/kkj.kk dh le> cukuka ¼Bksl o fp=ksa dh enn ls½ jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 3

bdkbz esa bdkbz dk tksm+,oa?kvkuk vkm+s,oa [km+s çk:i esa djuka ngkbz dh vo/kkj.kk,oa c.my o [kqyyksa dh enn ls la[;k fu:i.k djuka pj.k & 2 1 ls 50 rd fy[kh xbz la[;k i<+ ikuk] cksyh xbz la[;k fy[kuk] folrkj] folrkfjr :i] vkjksgh&vojksgh Øe,oa rqyuk djuka vad o la[;kadksa ls cus isvuz [kkstdj vkxs c<+kuka nks la[;kvksa dk fcuk gkfly dk tksm+&?kvko Bksl] fp= o çrhdksa dh enn ls vkm+s o [km+s çk:i esa djuka bdkbz esa bdkbz ds tksm+&?kvko dh fmªy djuka bdkbz esa bdkbz ds tksm+ ij vk/kkfjr nsfud thou dh lel;k, eksf[kd gy djuka 3- vkdyu ds lwpd f=vk;keh o f}vk;keh vkñfr;ksa dk oxhzdj.k dj ikuka 1 ls 50 rd la[;k uke lqudj o i<+dj phtksa o fp=ksa dh ek=k fxudj crk ikuka 1 ls 50 rd la[;k uke lqudj o phtksa o fp=ksa dks fxudj la[;k fy[k ikuka bdkbz esa bdkbz dk tksm+uk&?kvkuk eksf[kd o fyf[kr gy dj ikuka bdkbz esa bdkbz ds tksm+ tksm+&?kvk ij vk/kkfjr fmªy gy dj ikuka nsfud thou esa lh[ks gq, dk vuqç;ksx dj ikuka 1- vf/kxe mís'; d{kk&2 dh cqfu;knh {kerkvksa ij vk/kkfjr f=vk;keh o f}vk;keh vk fr;ksa ds chp varl±ca/k dks le> ldsaa 1 ls 100 rd la[;kvksa dh le> ftlesa la[;kvksa dks fxuus] i<+us] fy[kus,oa rqyuk djus dh le> cuk ldsaa ngkbz esa ngkbz dk gkfly dk tksm+&?kvko,oa la[;k js[kk dh vkjfehkd le> cuk ldsaa fp=ksa o la[;kadksa ds vis{kk r tfvy isvuz [kkst dj vkxs c<+k ldsaa la[;k o lafø;kvksa ij vk/kkfjr lel;kvksa dk lek/kku dj ldsaa nsfud thou dh la[;k,oa tksm+&?kvko ij vk/kkfjr lel;k, gy dj ldsaa 2- lh[kus&fl[kkus ds Øfed pj.k pj.k & 1 f=vk;keh,oa f}vk;keh vk fr;ksa dks igpkuuk,oa phtksa dks Vªsl djuka c.my o [kqyyksa dh enn ls la[;k fu:i.k djuk rfkk c.my o [kqyys dks Øe'k ngkbz o bdkbz ds :i esa le>rs gq, la[;kvksa dks folrkfjr :i esa fy[kuka ngkbz o bdkbz dh 'kcnkoyh dks dke esa ysrs gq, nl&nl ds nl c.my gksus dh flfkfr esa lks dh le> cukuka fp= ladsrhdj.k,oa la[;k js[kk ij la[;kvksa dk fu:i.k djuka nks&nks] rhu&rhu]--------ds lewg esa phtksa dks fxuuka jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 4

pj.k & 2 la[;k js[kk ij fcuk gkfly dk tksm+&?kvko djuka nks vadksa okyh nks la[;kvksa ds gkfly okys tksm+&?kvko çrhdksa dh enn ls djuka gkfly ds tksm+us&?kvkus ij vk/kkfjr nsfud thou dh lel;k, gy djuka fcuk gkfly ds tksm+us&?kvkus ij vk/kkfjr fmªyl gy djuka fp=ksa o la[;kadksa ds vis{kk r tfvy isvuz [kkst dj vkxs c<+k ldsaa 3- vkdyu ds lwpd phtksa ls f}vk;keh vk fr Vªsl djuk rfkk f=vk;keh o f}vk;keh vk fr;ksa dks igpku ikuka 1 ls 100 rd la[;k uke lqudj o i<+dj phtksa o fp=ksa dh ek=k fxudj crk ikuka 1 ls 100 rd la[;k uke lqudj o phtksa o fp=ksa dks fxudj bdkbz o ngkbz dh enn ls la[;k fy[k ikuka ngkbz esa ngkbz dk gkfly dk tksm+uk&?kvkuk eksf[kd o fyf[kr :i ls vkafdd lokyksa ds fy, gy dj ikuka nsfud thou dh la[;k,oa tksm+&?kvko ij vk/kkfjr lel;k, gy dj ikuka tksm+&?kvko ij vk/kkfjr fmªyl gy dj ikuka fp=ksa,oa la[;kvksa ds vis{kk r tfvy isvuz [kkstdj vkxs c<+k ikuka 1- vf/kxe mís'; d{kk&3 dh cqfu;knh {kerkvksa ij vk/kkfjr dkj] eksvj] ikuh dh Vadh vkfn vis{kk r cm+h pht+ksa dks fofo/k fn'kkvksa ls fot+qvykbt+ dj ldsaa bdkbz] ngkbz o lsadm+s ds varl±ca/k dks le> ldsa rfkk 999 rd dh la[;kvksa dks i<+us] fu:fir djus,oa rqyuk djus dh le> cuk ldsaa nks o rhu vadksa dh la[;kvksa dk gkfly dk tksm+&?kvko dh le> cuk ldsa rfkk gkfly ds tksm+&?kvko dh fmªyl gy dj ldsaa xq.kk dh le> cuk ldsa rfkk 2 ls 10 rd igkm+s fy[k o lquk ldsaa tksm+] ckdh,oa xq.kk dh nsfud thou dh lel;k, gy dj ldsa,oa cuk ldsaa la[;k,oa lafø;kvksa ds fofo/k izdkj ds isvuz [kkstdj vkxs c<+k ldsaa 2- lh[kus&fl[kkus ds Øfed pj.k pj.k & 1 vis{kk r cm+h pht+ksa dks vyx&vyx fn'kkvksa ls ns[kus ij dslh fn[kasxh\ bls fot+qvykbt+ djuka fofo/k izdkj ds isvuz ij vk/kkfjr jaxksyh,oa fmt+kbu cukuka bdkbz] ngkbz o lsadms ds vad fn, gksus ij,oa jax o fp= ladsrhdj.k ls la[;k fu:i.k djuka rhu vad fn, gksus ij loz&lehko la[;k cukdj mugsa Øe eas fy[kuka rhu vadksa dh nks la[;kvksa ds gkfly okys tksm+&?kvko Bksl] fp= o izrhdksa dh enn ls djuka la[;k js[kk ij nks vksj rhu vadksa okyh la[;kvksa ds gkfly okys tksm+&?kvko djuka jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 5

pj.k & 2 la[;kvksa dk oxhzdj.k le&fo"ke ds :i eas djuka tksm+&?kvko ij vk/kkfjr fmªyl gy djuka xq.kk dh vo/kkj.kk,oa 2 ls 10 rd igkm+s fy[kuk&lqukuka ngkbz eas bdkbz dk fcuk gkfly okyk xq.kk gy djuka tksm+&?kvko,oa xq.kk ij vk/kkfjr nsfud thou dh lel;k, gy djuk,oa cukuka la[;k,oa lafø;kvksa ds isvuz gy djuka 3- vkdyu ds lwpd dkj] eksvj o ikuh dh Vadh tslh pht+ksa dks lkeus ls] lkbm ls,oa Åij ls ns[kus ij dslh fn[kasxh bls fotqvykbt+ dj ikuka LFkkuh;eku dh le> ds vk/kkj ij rhu vadksa dh la[;kvksa dk fu:i.k] rqyuk,oa vuqeku yxk ikuka rhu vadksa dh la[;kvksa dk gkfly dk tksm+&?kvko izrhdksa ls dj ikuka ngkbz eas bdkbz ds xq.kk dh izrhdksa ls le> cuk ikuka tksm+&?kvko o xq.kk ij vk/kkfjr nsfud thou dh lel;k, gy dj ikuk,oa cuk ikuka 2 ls 10 rd igkm+s lquk ikuk,oa fy[k ikuka la[;k,oa lafø;kvksa ij vk/kkfjr isvuz [kkstdj vkxs c<+k ikuka 1- vf/kxe mís'; d{kk&4 dh cqfu;knh {kerkvksa ij vk/kkfjr vis{kk r NksVh vk fr;ksa dks vyx&vyx fn'kkvksa ls fotqvykbt djus dh le> cuk ldsaa lefefr,oa LFkkfudrk dh vk/kkjhkwr le> cukrs gq, budk vuqç;ksx dj ldsaa fhkuu dh vo/kkj.kkred le>,oa la[;k js[kk ij fu:fir dj ldsaa 2 ls 15 rd igkm+s fy[k,oa lquk ldsa rfkk xq.kk ij vk/kkfjr fmªyl gy dj ldsaa ngkbz esa ngkbz ds xq.kk,oa tksm+&?kvko ij vk/kkfjr nsfud thou dh lel;k, gy dj ikuka pkj vadksa dh la[;kvksa dks i<+us] fu:fir djus] rqyuk djus,oa folrkfjr:i esa fy[kus dh le> cuk ldsaa Hkkx dh vo/kkj.kk,oa ngkbz esa bdkbz ds Hkkx dh le> cuk ldsaa la[;k,oa lafø;kvksa ds fofo/k çdkj ds isvuz dks vkxs c<+k ldsaa 2- lh[kus&fl[kkus ds Øfed pj.k pj.k & 1 vis{kk r NksVh vk fr;ksa dks tsls&ex] uy dh VksaVh] isfuly vkfn phtksa dks vyx&vyx fn'kkvksa ls fotqvykbt+ djuka ut+jh ud'kk i<+ ikuk rfkk Ldwy o?kj dk ut+jh ud'kk cukuka lefer vk fr;ksa dh le> ij vk/kkfjr isvuz,oa jaxksyh cukuka rhu ;k pkj vad fn, gksus ij rhu ;k pkj vadksa dh loz&lehko la[;k cukuk,oa mudks c<+rs&?kvrs Øe esa fy[kuka jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 6

tksm+&?kvko ij vk/kkfjr isvuz [kkstuk,oa mugsa vkxs c<kuka 2 ls 15 rd igkm+s fy[kuk&lqukuk rfkk ngkbz esa ngkbz dk xq.kk dyu,oa cavu fof/k ls djuka pj.k & 2 nks,oa rhu vadksa dh la[;k esa,d vad dh la[;k dk Hkkx djuka fhkuu dh vo/kkj.kkred le> cukuk] la[;k js[kk ij fu:fir djuk,oa fhkuuksa dh rqyuk djuka fofo/k HkkSfrd jkf'k;ksa ¼;Fkk % eqæk] Hkkj] nwjh] vk;ru] /kkfjrk] le;] ifjeki] {ks=qy,oa eqæk½ ij vk/kkfjr pkjksa lafø;kvksa dh lel;k, gy djuka jax o fp= ladsrhdj.k ls rhu vadksa dh la[;kvksa ds fy, pkjksa lafø;k, gy djuka pkjksa lafø;kvksa ij vk/kkfjr fmªyl gy djuka vkdm+ksa dks ladfyr djus] fu:fir djus] fo'ys"k.k djus,oa mudk fu"d"kz fudkydj mudh O;k[;k djus dh le> cukuka 3- vkdyu ds lwpd vis{kk r NksVh pht+ksa dks lkeus ls] lkbm ls,oa Åij ls fot+qvykbt+ dj ikuka ut+jh ud'kk i<+us,oa cukus dh le> cuk ikuka fn, x, vadksa ls loz&lehko la[;k cuk ikuk,oa la[;kvksa ds vuqç;ksx dh le> cuk ikuka 2 ls 15 rd igkm+s fy[k o lquk ikuka fhkuuksa dh le> dk mi;ksx dj ikuka pkjksa lafø;kvksa dh bckjr i<+ o lqu dj xf.krh; :i esa fy[k dj gy dj ikuka jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 7

vkdyu Vwy dh lajpuk ¼CywfizaV½,oa xzsm fu/kkzj.k dh vkjafhkd izfø;k 3 izlrkouk % d{kkokj vkdyu ds Vwy,oa mlds iz'uksa ds vkus okys lehkkfor mùkjksa ds vk/kkj ij cppksa dh flfkfr dks le>us dk dke bl fygkt ls vf/kd egroiw.kz gks tkrk gs fd cppksa dks fdl txg ij D;k lg;ksx djus dh vko';drk gksxha vkxkeh i`"bksa ij fn, x, fo'ys"k.k ds vk/kkj ij bls le>uk vklku gksxka d{kk&2 ls 5 rd i<+ jgs cppksa ds fy, fufezr izr;sd yfuzax ysoy Vwy esa dqy 12 loky fyf[kr o 5 loky eksf[kd esa j[ks x, gsaa fyf[kr esa j[ks x, 12 loky 6 vkdyu {ks=ksa ds gsaa ftuesa izr;sd vkdyu {ks= esa 2&2 loky fn, x, gsaa vkdyu ds fy, r; fd, x, 6 {ks=ksa esa ls 3 vkdyu {ks= cqfu;knh vo/kkj.kkvksa ij vk/kkfjr rfkk 3 {ks= cqfu;knh dks'kyksa ij vk/kkfjr gsaa izr;sd vkdyu {ks= dk igyk loky cqfu;knh Lrj,oa nwljk loky vfxze Lrj dk gs] lokyksa dks tfvyrk ds c<+rs Øe esa la;ksftr fd;k x;k gsa Vwy dk fuekz.k d{kkokj fd;k x;k gsa vr% bl Vwy ds }kjk cppksa dh d{kk Lrj ij gksus,oa ugha gksus dh flfkfr dk irk yxk;k tk ldsxka izr;sd Vwy esa vkjafhkd,oa mpplrj ds loky j[ks x, gsaa Vwy fuekz.k esa bl f'k{kk'kkl= dk Hkh /;ku j[kk x;k gs fd funsz'k cppksa dh mez ds vuqlkj gksaa larqfyr Vwy cukus dk iz;kl jgk gs] ftlesa ijeijkxr,oa vo/kkj.kkred le> vk/kkfjr nksuksa rjg ds loky j[ks x, gsaa cppksa ds mùkjksa dk fo'ys"k.k djus gsrq O;k[;k dks rhu Lrjksa ij ns[kk x;k gsa ftlesa igyk Lrj lel;k igpku ¼rF;kRed Kku½] nwljk Lrj vo/kkj.kk dh le> ¼vo/kkj.kkRed le>½,oa rhljk Lrj lel;k lek/kku@vo/kkj.kk vuqiz;ksx ¼izfØ;kRed le>½ ds lkis{k fd;k x;k gsa izr;sd Vwy ds var esa,d lkj.kh nh xbz gsa bl lkj.kh esa mijksdr rhuksa vk/kkjksa ds lkis{k fo'ys"k.k dks djuk gsa izr;sd loky ds fo'ys"k.k esa bu rhuksa vk/kkjksa dks ysdj xzsm dk fu/kkzj.k fd;k x;k gsa dksbz cppk rhuksa Lrj dh le> j[krk gs] mls A xzsm nh tk,xh rfkk tks cppk nks Lrj dh le> j[krk gs] mls B xzsm nh tk,xh,oa tks cppk,d Lrj dh le> j[krk gs] mls C xzsm nh tk;sxha rhuksa Lrj dh le> ugha gksus dh flfkfr esa vksj loky dks gy ugha djus dh flfkfr esa NA fy[kk tk;sxka lokyksa esa A vkus dh flfkfr esa ;g ekuk tk,xk fd cpps dh le>,oa fofo/k lunhkks± esa vuqiz;ksx djus dh flfkfr vpnh gsa bls vkxkeh d{kk Lrj ij ns[kk tk,a lokyksa esa B vk, rks cpps ds lkfk vkxkeh d{kk ds Lrj ij gh bu vo/kkj.kkvksa,oa n{krkvksa ij iqu% vh;kl djkus dh vko';drk gsa lokyksa esa C ;k NA xzsm vk, rks cpps ds lkfk vkxkeh d{kk ds Lrj ij tkus ls igys bu vo/kkj.kkvksa,oa dks'kyksa ij dke djk;k tk,xka fyf[kr vkdyu izi= ds fdlh Hkh iz'u ds mùkj ds lanhkz esa 3 Lrj ij fo'ys"k.k djus dh vko';drk gksxha ;fn vo/kkj.kk dh le>] lel;k dh igpku,oa gy djus dh izfø;k lgh&lgh gsa rks muds [kkus esa dk fpg~u yxk;k tk,xk rfkk ml iz'u esa xzsm A fn;k tk;sxka ;fn nks Lrj esa lgh dk fpg~u gsa rks B,oa,d esa lgh dk fpg~u gksus ij C fn;k tk;sxk rfkk blds vk/kkj ij gh f'k{kd fvi.kh fy[kh tk;sxha jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 8

cqfu;knh {kerkvksa ij vk/kkfjr CywfizaV d{kk&1 iz'uksa dk Lrj vf/kxe mn~ns';ksa ds lkis{k vkdyu ds lwpd vkjfehkd vfxze Lrj Lrj f=vk;keh o f}vk;keh vkñfr;ksa dk oxhzdj.k dj ikuka 1 2 1 ls 50 rd la[;k uke lqudj o i<+dj phtksa o fp=ksa dh ek=k fxudj crk ikuka 3 4 bdkbz esa bdkbz dk tksm+uk&?kvkuk eksf[kd o fyf[kr gy dj ikuka 5 6 fp=,oa vkñfr;ksa ds isvuz le>dj Øe ls vkxs c<+kuka 7 8 bdkbz esa bdkbz ds tksm+&?kvk ij vk/kkfjr fmªy gy dj ikuka 9 10 nsfud thou esa lh[ks gq, dk vuqç;ksx dj ikuka 11 12 d{kk&2 vf/kxe mn~ns';ksa ds lkis{k vkdyu ds lwpd iz'uksa dk Lrj vkjfehkd vfxze Lrj Lrj f=vk;keh ls f}vk;keh vk fr;ksa dks Vªsl djuk,oa mudks igpku ikuka 1 2 1 ls 100 rd la[;k uke lqudj o i<+dj phtksa o fp=ksa dh ek=k fxudj crk ikuk 3 4,oa bdkbz o ngkbz dh enn ls la[;k fy[k ikuka fp=ksa,oa la[;kvksa ds vis{kk r tfvy isvuz [kkstdj vkxs c<+k ikuka 5 6 ngkbz esa ngkbz dk gkfly dk tksm+uk&?kvkuk eksf[kd o fyf[kr :i ls vkafdd lokyksa 7 8 ds fy, gy dj ikuka tksm+&?kvko ij vk/kkfjr fmªyl gy dj ikuka 9 10 nsfud thou dh la[;k,oa tksm+&?kvko ij vk/kkfjr lel;k, gy dj ikuka 11 12 d{kk&3 vf/kxe mn~ns';ksa ds lkis{k vkdyu ds lwpd iz'uksa dk Lrj vkjfehkd vfxze Lrj Lrj 1 2 dkj] eksvj o ikuh dh Vadh tslh pht+ksa dks lkeus ls] lkbm ls,oa Åij ls ns[kus ij dslh fn[ksxh bls fotqvykbt+ dj ikuka LFkkuh;eku dh le> ds vk/kkj ij rhu vadksa dh la[;kvksa dk fu:i.k] rqyuk,oa 3 4 vuqeku yxk ikuka la[;k,oa lafø;kvksa ij vk/kkfjr isvuz [kkstdj vkxs c<+k ikuka 5 6 rhu vadksa dh la[;kvksa dk gkfly dk tksm+&?kvko,oa xq.kk izrhdksa ls dj ikuka 7 8 rhuksa lafø;kvksa ij vk/kkfjr fmªy le> dj gy dj ikuka 9 10 rhuksa lafø;kvksa ij vk/kkfjr nsfud thou dh lel;kvksa dks cuk,oa gy dj ikuka 11 12 d{kk&4 iz'uksa dk Lrj vf/kxe mn~ns';ksa ds lkis{k vkdyu ds lwpd vkjfehkd vfxze Lrj Lrj vis{kk r NksVh pht+ksa dks lkeus ls] lkbm ls,oa Åij ls fot+qvykbt dj ikuka 1 2 ut+jh ud'kk i<+us,oa cukus dh le> cuk ikuka 3 4 fn, x, vadksa ls loz&lehko la[;k cukuk,oa la[;kvksa ds vuqç;ksx dh le> cukuka 5 6 2 ls 15 rd igkm+s fy[k o lquk ikuka 7 8 fhkuuksa dh le> dk mi;ksx dj ikuka 9 10 pkjksa lafø;kvksa dh bckjr i<+ o lqu dj xf.krh; :i esa fy[k dj gy dj ikuka 11 12 jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 9

eksf[kd vkdyu Vwy,oa mlds mùkjksa ds fo'ys"k.k dh izfø;k 4 izlrkouk % cppksa dh cqfu;knh {kerkvksa ij leiw.kz le> dk vkdyu djus ds n`f"vdks.k ls eksf[kd o fyf[kr nksuksa rjhdksa ls vkdyu djuk vko';d gsa bl ikb esa d{kk 2 ls 5 rd ds cppksa dk cqfu;knh vo/kkj.kkvksa,oa dks'kyksa ij vk/kkfjr vkdyu ds Vwy dks laxfbr fd;k x;k gs rfkk bl Vwy ds lkis{k d{kkokj cppksa ds mùkjksa dh lahkkfor flfkfr D;k gks ldrh gs mldk fo'ys"k.k fd;k x;k gsa xfrfof/k&1 % f'k{kd cppksa ds le{k dqn pht+sa tsls cksry] iklk] 'kadq] csyu] T;kfefr ckwdl] MLVj] dapk] xsan vksj fizte vkfn ds rhu&pkj lsv j[ksa rfkk cppksa ls uhps fn, d{kk ds Lrjkuqlkj iz'u iwnsa & d{kk&2 % cppksa ls pht+ksa dks muds vkdkj ds vk/kkj ij oxhzdj.k djokuka xzsm A B C Lrj fu/kkzj.k ds vk/kkj iwnh xbz 3 ;k 4 rjg dh pht+ksa dk oxhzdj.k ij iwnh xbz 2 rjg dh pht+ksa dk oxhzdj.k ij iwnh xbz dksbz 1 rjg dh pht+ dks vyx djus ij NA iwnh xbz lhkh pht+ksa dk xyr djus,oa gy ugha djus ij d{kk&3 % cppksa ls pht+ksa dks Vªsl djus ij feyus okyh f}foeh; vkñfr;ksa ls feyku djuk o Vªsl djokuka xzsm A B C Lrj fu/kkzj.k ds vk/kkj iwnh xbz 3 ;k 4 vkñfr;ksa dk lgh feyku djus o Vªsl djus ij iwnh xbz 2 vkñfr;ksa dk lgh feyku djus o Vªsl djus ij iwnh xbz 1 vkñfr dk lgh feyku djus o Vªsl djus ij NA iwnh xbz lhkh pht+ksa dk xyr djus,oa gy ugha djus ij d{kk&4 % cppksa ls nh xbz pht+ksa dks vyx&vyx fn'kk ls fotqvykbt+ djokuka xzsm A B C Lrj fu/kkzj.k ds vk/kkj iwnh xbz 3 ;k 4 vkñfr;ksa dks lgh fotq+vykbt+ djus ij iwnh xbz 2 vkñfr;ksa dks lgh fotq+vykbt+ djus ij iwnh xbz 1 vkñfr;ksa dks lgh fotq+vykbt+ djus ij NA iwnh xbz lhkh pht+ksa dk xyr djus,oa gy ugha djus ij jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 10

d{kk&5 % cl LVS.M ds ut+jh ud'ks esa pht+ksa dh lkis{k flfkfr crkuk o ut+jh ud'kk cuokuka xzsm Lrj fu/kkzj.k ds vk/kkj A B C iwnh xbz vkñfr;ksa esa ls 3 ;k 4 vkñfr;ksa dh flfkfr lgh crkus ij iwnh xbz vkñfr;ksa esa ls 2 vkñfr;ksa dh flfkfr lgh crkus ij iwnh xbz vkñfr;ksa esa ls 1 vkñfr dh flfkfr lgh crkus ij NA iwnh xbz lhkh pht+ksa dk xyr djus,oa gy ugha djus ij la[;k Kku,oa lafø;kvksa dh le> dh tkap ij vk/kkfjr xfrfof/k&2 % f'k{kd uhps fn, gq, la[;k pkvz dks cppksa dks fn[kk,a vksj Lrkuqlkj cppksa ls la[;k,a i<+ok,a& la[;k pkvz 8 15 27 48 72 54 45 769 80 29 84 31 13 505 89 679 92 98 36 63 307 3700 307 19 999 5895 989 74 47 75 57 169 354 534 205 360 79 3027 370 51 56 65 269 555 549 81 532 1403 345 435 5439 7 37 73 10 207 539 700 707 770 2385 549 594 230 d{kk &2 % f'k{kd izr;sd cpps ls 50 ls de pkvz eas nh xbz dksbz 4 ;k 5 la[;k,a i<+ok,aa xzsm Lrj fu/kkzj.k ds vk/kkj A B C iwnh xbz la[;kvksa eas ls dksbz 4 ;k 5 la[;k, lgh&lgh i<+us ij iwnh xbz la[;kvksa eas ls dksbz 2 ;k 3 la[;k, lgh&lgh i<+us ij iwnh xbz la[;kvksa eas ls dksbz,d la[;k lgh&lgh i<+us ij NA iwnh xbz lhkh la[;kvksa dks xyr i<+us,oa ugha i<+us ij d{kk&3 % f'k{kd izr;sd cpps ls 51 ls 100 rd pkvz eas nh xbz dksbz 4 ;k 5 la[;k,a i<+ok,aa xzsm Lrj fu/kkzj.k ds vk/kkj A B C iwnh xbz la[;kvksa eas ls dksbz 4 ;k 5 la[;k, lgh&lgh i<+us ij iwnh xbz la[;kvksa eas ls dksbz 2 ;k 3 la[;k, lgh&lgh i<+us ij iwnh xbz la[;kvksa eas ls dksbz,d la[;k lgh&lgh i<+us ij NA iwnh xbz lhkh la[;kvksa dks xyr i<+us,oa ugha i<+us ij jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 11

d{kk&4 % f'k{kd izr;sd cpps ls 101 ls 999 rd pkvz eas nh xbz dksbz 4 ;k 5 la[;k,a i<ok,aa xzsm Lrj fu/kkzj.k ds vk/kkj A iwnh xbz la[;kvksa eas ls dksbz 4 ;k 5 la[;k,a lgh&lgh i<+us ij B iwnh xbz la[;kvksa eas ls dksbz 2 ;k 3 la[;k,a lgh&lgh i<+us ij C iwnh xbz la[;kvksa eas ls dksbz,d la[;k lgh&lgh i<+us ij NA iwnh xbz lhkh la[;kvksa dks xyr i<+us,oa ugha i<+us ij d{kk&5 % f'k{kd izr;sd cpps ls 4 vadksa dh la[;k,a i<+ok,a rfkk uhps fn;s vuqlkj xzsfmax djsaa xzsm Lrj fu/kkzj.k ds vk/kkj A iwnh xbz la[;kvksa eas ls dksbz 4 ;k 5 la[;k,a lgh&lgh i<+us ij B iwnh xbz la[;kvksa eas ls dksbz 2 ;k 3 la[;k,a lgh&lgh i<+us ij C iwnh xbz la[;kvksa eas ls dksbz,d la[;k lgh&lgh i<+us ij NA iwnh xbz lhkh la[;kvksa dks xyr i<+us,oa ugha i<+us ij xfrfof/k&3 % f'k{kd izr;sd cpps ls,d&,d dj fxurh o igkm+s lqusaa d{kk&2 % f'k{kd cppksa dks 50 rd eksf[kd fxurh lqukus dks dgsa & xzsm Lrj fu/kkzj.k ds vuqlkj A fdlh Hkh la[;k ls 'kq#vkr djus ij fcuk vvds 50 rd fxurh lqukus ij B fdlh Hkh la[;k ls 'kq#vkr djus ij mu okyh la[;kvksa ¼mUpkl] murkyhl½ ds fy, vvd&vvd dj 50 rd fxurh lqukus ij C dsoy Øe ls 50 rd fcuk vvds fxurh lqukus ij NA dsoy Øe ls 20 rd vvd&vvd dj fxurh lqukus,oa ugha lqukus ij d{kk&3 % f'k{kd cppksa dks 100 rd eksf[kd fxurh lqukus dks dgsa & xzsm Lrj fu/kkzj.k ds vk/kkj A fdlh Hkh la[;k ls 'kq#vkr djus ij fcuk vvds 100 rd fxurh lqukus ij B fdlh Hkh la[;k ls 'kq#vkr djus ij mu okyh la[;kvksa ¼mUpkl] mugùkj½ ds fy, vvd&vvd dj 100 rd fxurh lqukus ij C dsoy Øe ls 100 rd fcuk vvds fxurh lqukus ij NA dsoy Øe ls 50 rd vvd&vvd dj fxurh lqukus,oa ugha lqukus ij d{kk&4 % f'k{kd izr;sd cpps ls 2 ls 10 rd igkm+s eksf[kd lqusa & xzsm Lrj fu/kkzj.k ds vk/kkj A 6 ls 9 ds igkm+ksa eas ls dksbz igkm+k fcuk vvds eksf[kd lqukus ij B 2 ls 5 rd ds igkm+ksa eas ls dksbz igkm+k fcuk vvds eksf[kd lqukus ij C 2 ls 5 rd ds igkm+ksa eas ls dksbz igkm+k vvd&vvd dj eksf[kd lqukus ij NA dksbz Hkh igkm+k ugha lqukus ij jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 12

d{kk&5 % f'k{kd izr;sd cpps ls 2 ls 20 rd igkm+s Lrjkuqlkj iwns,oa uhps fn;s vuqlkj xzsfmax djsaa xzsm A B C Lrj fu/kkzj.k ds vk/kkj 16 ls 20 ds igkm+ksa eas ls dksbz igkm+k fcuk vvds eksf[kd lqukus ij 11 ls 15 rd ds igkm+ksa eas ls dksbz igkm+k fcuk vvds eksf[kd lqukus ij 2 ls 10 rd ds igkm+ksa eas ls dksbz igkm+k vvd&vvd dj eksf[kd lqukus ij NA dksbz Hkh igkm+k ugha lqukus ij xfrfof/k&4 % f'k{kd izr;sd cpps dks uhps nh gqbz xfrfof/k djok,a ftlesa cppk nks iklksa dks mnkysxk vksj f'k{kd Lrjkuqlkj cppksa ls iz'u djsxka d{kk&2 % f'k{kd cppksa ls tksm+&?kvko ij vk/kkfjr,d vad eas,d vad ds tksm+&?kvko dh,dy (SNGLE) lafø;k okys loky iwnsa & xzsm A B C Lrj fu/kkzj.k ds vk/kkj,d vad eas,d vad ds tksm+ vksj?kvkus ij vk/kkfjr yxhkx lhkh lel;kvksa dks gy djus ij mdr nksuksa rjg dh lel;kvksa eas ls dsoy tksm+ dh lhkh lel;kvksa dks lgh gy djus,oa?kvko dh yxhkx vk/kh lel;kvksa dks gy djus ij mdr nksuksa rjg dh lel;kvksa eas ls yxhkx vk/kh lel;kvksa dks lgh gy djus ij NA nksuksa rjg dh lel;kvksa dks lgh gy ugha djus ij d{kk&3 % f'k{kd cppksa ls tksm+&?kvko ij vk/kkfjr nks vad eas nks vad ds tksm+&?kvko dh,dy (SNGLE) lafø;k okys loky iwnsa & xzsm A B C Lrj fu/kkzj.k ds vk/kkj nks vad eas nks vad ds tksm+ vksj?kvkus ij vk/kkfjr yxhkx lhkh lel;kvksa dks gy djus ij mdr nksuksa rjg dh lel;kvksa eas ls dsoy tksm+ dh lhkh lel;kvksa dks lgh gy djus,oa?kvko dh yxhkx vk/kh lel;kvksa dks gy djus ij mdr nksuksa rjg dh lel;kvksa eas ls yxhkx vk/kh lel;kvksa dks lgh gy djus ij NA nksuksa rjg dh lel;kvksa dks lgh gy ugha djus ij d{kk&4 % f'k{kd cppkksa ls iklksa ij vk, vadksa ds xq.kk ij vk/kkfjr loky iwnsa & xzsm A B C Lrj fu/kkzj.k ds vk/kkj lhkh lokyksa ds lgh tokc nsus ij yxhkx vk/ks ;k vk/ks ls vf/kd iz'uksa ds lgh tokc nsus ij vk/ks ls de lokyksa ds lgh tokc nsus ij NA lhkh ds xyr tokc nsus ;k tokc ugha nsus ij jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 13

d{kk&5 % f'k{kd cppkksa ls iklksa ij vk, vadksa ls cuh la[;k cuok,a,oa muesa ls dksu&dksulh la[;k 2] 3] 4 vkfn dh xq.kt,oa lk>k xq.kt gs bl ij ppkz djuka xzsm Lrj fu/kkzj.k ds vk/kkj A 2] 3 o 4 rhuksa vadksa ds xq.kt o lk>k xq.kt crkus ij B 2 o 3 nksuksa vadksa ds xq.kt o lk>k xq.kt crkus ij C dsoy 2 ds xq.kt crkus ij NA fdlh dk Hkh xq.kt ugha crkus ij xfrfof/k&5 % f'k{kd cppksa ls Bksl pht+ksa] fp=ksa o la[;kvksa ds isvuz cuok,aa d{kk&2 % irrh] rhyh o dadm+ ls cus isvuz dks [kkstdj vkxs c<+kuka xzsm A B C D Lrj fu/kkzj.k ds vk/kkj 1 rhyh 1 irrh 1 dadm+] 1 rhyh 1 irrh 1 dadm+] ----------------------- ls cus ljy isvuz dks le> ds lkfk vkxs c<+kus ija 1 rhyh 2 dadm+] 1 rhyh 2 dadm+] --------- ls cus ljy isvuz dks le> ds lkfk vkxs c<+kus ija 1 rhyh 1 dadm+] 1 rhyh 1 dadm+] ---------- ls cus ljy isvuz dks le> ds lkfk vkxs c<+ku ija isvuz dks [kkst ugha ikus ija d{kk&3% T;kferh; vk fr;ksa ls cus isvuz dks [kkstdj vkxs c<+k ikuka xzsm Lrj fu/kkzj.k ds vk/kkj A rhu f}foeh; vk fr;ksa ds la[;kred isvuz dks le> ds lkfk vkxs c<+kus ija B rhu f}foeh; vk fr;kas ls cus ljy fefjr isvuz dks vkxs c<+kus ija C nks f}foeh; vk fr;ksa ls cus ljy fefjr isvuz dks vkxs c<+kus ija NA isvuz dks [kkst ugha ikus ija d{kk&4 % la[;kvksa ls cus isvuz dks [kkstdj vkxs c<+kuka tsls& la[;k js[kk ij dwn yxkrs gq, tkuka xzsm Lrj fu/kkzj.k ds vk/kkj A la[;kvksa ds chp 2] 3] 4] 5] ----- 10 varj gksus ij isvuz dks le> ds lkfk vkxs c<+kus ija B le o fo"ke la[;kvksa ds isvuz dks le> ds lkfk vkxs c<+kus ija C 123] 123] ------ vkfn izdkj ds isvuz le> ds lkfk vkxs c<+kus ija NA isvuz dks [kkst ugha ikus ija d{kk&5 % la[;k pkvz,oa dsys.mj esa vkbz la[;kvksa ls 2 x 2] 3 x 3] 4 x 4 vkfn dh oxz igsfy;ksa ds isvuz <qa<okuka xzsm Lrj fu/kkzj.k ds vk/kkj A 2 x 2] 3 x 3] 4 x 4 vkfn igsfy;ksa ds isvuz lgh&lgh [kkstus ija B 2 x 2,oa 3 x 3 dh igsyh ds isvuz lgh&lgh [kkstus ija C 2 x 2 dh igsyh ds isvuz lgh&lgh [kkstus ija NA isvuz dks [kkst ugha ikus ija jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 14

yfuzax ysoy ¼leFkZu&iwoZ½,oa yfuzax 5 vkmvde ¼leFkZu mijkar½ vkdyu i=d izlrkouk % iwoz esa fn, x, CY;w fizav ds vk/kkj ij fyf[kr vkdyu gsrq Vwy dk fu/kkzj.k vkxkeh i`"bksa ij fn, x, Vwy ds vuqlkj fd;k tk ldrk gsa ;s Vwy uewus ds rksj ij gsaa buds led{k vu; Vwy ysdj Hkh cppksa ds Lrjksa dk irk yxk;k tk ldrk gsa bu VwYl ij dke djokus ds nksjku lcls igys bl ckr dks /;ku esa j[kuk vko';d gs fd d{kk 2 o 3 ds cppksa dks iz'uksa dks i<+dj lquk;k tk,a nwljh ckr ;g /;ku j[kuk vko';d gs fd ge cppksa ds oklrfod vf/kxe Lrj dks irk djuk pkgrs gsa vr% cppksa ds vkdyu esa ikjnf'kzrk gks rfkk vkil esa,d&nwljs dh udy djus rfkk cppksa dks gy crkus ij jksd yxkbz tk,a rhljh ;g ckr Hkh /;ku j[kuk t:jh gs fd cppksa dks iwjk iz'u i= gy djus ds fy, i;kzr le; fn;k tk,a ;gk ij rhu rjg ds Vwy ds uewus fn, tk jgs gsaa budh mi;ksfxrk,oa dke esa ysus dh izfø;k uhps fn, vuqlkj jgsxh & Lrj fu/kkzj.k@vkdyu gsrq eksf[kd Vwy dh Hkwfedk % ;w rks cppksa ds lkfk foxr l= esa fd, x, dk;z,oa vafre ;ksxkred vkdyu ds vk/kkj ij Hkh cpps ds Lrj dks le>k tk ldrk gsa ysfdu vkdyu dh os/krk ds n`f"vdks.k ls cppksa dk iqu% Lrj fu/kkzj.k yecs fo ky; vodk'k ds ckn vko';d gks tkrk gsa blfy, eksf[kd vkdyu Vwy }kjk cppksa ds Lrj dk lvhd vuqeku yxkdj fyf[kr vkdyu dh xfrfof/k dks laikfnr fd;k tk ldrk gsa yfuzax ysoy vkdyu i=d ¼leFkZu iwoz½ % bl Vwy dk mi;ksx dke dh 'kq#vkr esa fd;k tk,xka ;g Vwy cppksa ds Lrj fu/kkzj.k esa enn djsxka ftlds vk/kkj ij ;g r; fd;k tk,xk fd cppksa dks dgk &dgk ij D;k&D;k lefkzu djuk gsa ;s Vwy d{kk&2 ls 5 rd v/;;ujr cppksa dk vf/kxe Lrj irk djus ds fy, gsaa lozizfke cppksa ds lkfk eksf[kd Vwy }kjk vkdyu fd;k tkuk pkfg,a bl Vwy esa ;g O;oLFkk gs fd cppk vxj d{kk Lrj ij ugha gsa] rks mldk oklrfod Lrj D;k gs] bldk irk yx tkrk gsa blds ckn cppksa dks muds Lrj ds vuqlkj vkdyu Vwy nsdj irk fd;k tk ldrk gs fd cppksa dk oklrfod Lrj D;k gsa yfuzax vkmvde vkdyu i=d ¼leFkZu mijkar½ % bl Vwy dk mi;ksx cppksa ds lkfk fo'ks"k vf/kxe lefkzu lkexzh ij dke djus ds mijkur ;g irk yxkus ds fy, fd;k tkrk gs fd cppksa dks Lrjkuqlkj fn, x, lefkzu ds mijkur mudh lh[kus dh flfkfr D;k jgh gsa ;g blfy, Hkh t+:jh gs fd D;k cppksa dks mi;qdr o vko';d lefkzu fey ik;k gsa ;fn,slk ugha gqvk gs] rks vksj vfrfjdr D;k lefkzu nsuk pkfg,] ftlls fd cppksa dks vius Lrj ij vkus ds fy, iz;kl fd, tk ldsaa jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 15

ss uewuk i=d % yfuzax ysoy vkdyu i=d ¼leFkZu iwoz½ LVsV bfuf'k,fvo QkWj DokfyfV,T;wds'ku&jktLFkku fo'ks"k vf/kxe lefkzu lkexzh d{kk % 2 ¼d{kk&1 dh cqfu;knh {kerkvksa ij vk/kkfjr½ 'kkyk dk uke % ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- jksy ua- % --------------- fo kfkhz dk uke % -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- fnukad % --------------------- ¼v½ vkñfr,oa LFkku dh le> 1-,d tslh vkñfr;ksa dk feyku dhft, & 2- uhps fn, x, fp= esa ls vkñfr;ksa dks igpku dj mudh la[;k fyf[k, & ¾ -------------------------- ¾ -------------------------- ¾ -------------------------- 3- lkj.kh iwjh dhft, & ¾ -------------------------- ¼c½ la[;k Kku dh le> 13 ------------- ------------- 16 ------------- ------------- ------------- 20 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- 25 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- 31 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- 40 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- 46 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- 4- la[;k if<+, vksj mrus s gh fp=@?ksjs cukb, & 46 jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 16

¼l½ lafø;kvksa dh le> 5- gy dhft, & ¼v½ 8 $ 6 ¾ ¼c½ 5 $ 0 ¾ ¼c½ 8 & 2 ¾ ¼l½ 6 & 0 ¾ 6- dksu&dksu lh la[;kvksa dk tksm+ 12 gksxk & 6 $ ------------ 12 $ 0 ------------ $ ------------ ¾ 12 ¾ ------------ $ ------------ 8 $ 4 ------------ $ 5 ¼n½ isvuz dh le> 7- blh Øe esa vkxs cukb, & --------------- --------------- --------------- 8- uhps fn, x, isvuz dks vkxs c<+kb, & ----------------- ---------------- ---------------- ¼;½ lel;k lek/kku dh le> 9- [kkyh ckwdl esa lgh la[;k fyf[k, & ¼v½ 10 & ¾ 3 ¼c½ $ 2 ¾ 6 ¼l½ $ ¾ 8 jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 17

10- lk i dks pwgs rd lgh jklrs ls ig gq pkb kb, & ¼j½ ½ nsfud thou esa vuqiz;ksx dh le> 11- fnup;kz ds dk;ksza dks lgh Øe nh hft, & jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kj jk fodflr 18

aa aa 12- ¼v½,d ckx esa 9 vke ds ism+ vksj 7 larjs ds ism+ gsaa ckx esa dqy fdrus ism+ gsa \ ¼c½,d ism+ ij 10 fpfm+;k;k csbh gsaa muesa ls 7 fpfm+;k mm+ xbza aa crkb, ism+ ij fdruh fpfm+;k cpha a\ cpps dh le> dk fo'ys"k.k iz'u Øekad 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 xszm lel;k dh igpku ¼rF;kRed Kku½ vo/kkj.kk dh le> ¼vo/kkj.kkRed Kku½ lel;k lek/kku dh izfø;k ¼izfØ;kRed Kku½ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- f'k{kd fvi.kh ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------- f'k{kd dk uke,oa glrk{kj fnukad % -------------------------------- jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 19

uewuk i=d % yfuzax ysoy vkdyu i=d ¼leFkZu iwoz½ LVsV bfuf'k,fvo QkWj DokfyfV,T;wds'ku&jktLFkku fo'ks"k vf/kxe lefkzu lkexzh d{kk % 3 ¼d{kk&2 dh cqfu;knh {kerkvksa ij vk/kkfjr½ 'kkyk dk uke % ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- jksy ua- % --------------- fo kfkhz dk uke % -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- fnukad % --------------------- ¼v½ vkñfr,oa LFkku dh le> 1- dks Vªsl djus ij dksulh vkñfr cusxh \ ml ij lgh dk fu'kku yxkb, & bzav ¼v½ ¼c½ ¼l½ ¼n½ 2- uhps fn, x, fp= esa,d tslh vkñfr;ksa dks igpku dj mudh la[;k fyf[k, & ¾ --------------------------------------- ¾ --------------------------------------- ¾ --------------------------------------- ¾ --------------------------------------- ¼c½ la[;k Kku dh le> 3- fn, x, uksvksa o flddksa dks feykdj dqy fdrus #i;s gksaxs \ mudh jkf'k fyf[k, & ------------------------------------------- 4- uhps fn, x, la[;k lewg dks c<+rs Øe esa fyf[k, & 28 57 13 89 ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 20

¼l½ lafø;kvksa dh le> 5- gy dhft, & ¼v½ 2 4 $ 3 3 ¼c½ 2 6 $ 7 ¼l½ 6 8 & 3 6 ¼n½ 2 8 & 7 6- tksfm+,]?kvkb,,oa leku la[;kvksa dk feyku dhft, & 20 $ 5 ¾ -------------- 28 & 12 ¾ -------------- 42 & 8 ¾ -------------- 48 $ 5 ¾ -------------- 53 24 $ 10 ¾ -------------- 16 25 ¼n½ isvuz dh le> 7- blh Øe esa vkxs cukb, & 8- isvuz dks iwjk dhft, & 3 ] 5 ] 7 ] 9 ] 11 ] ------------- ] ------------- ] ------------- jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 21

¼;½ lel;k lek/kku dh le> 9- dksu&dksulh la[;kvksa dk?kvko 30 gksxk\ [kkyh ckwdl esa fyf[k, & ¼v½ ----------------- & 5 ¾ 30 ¼c½ 40 & ---------------- ¾ 30 ¼l½ ----------------- & ----------------- ¾ 30 ¼n½ ----------------- & ----------------- ¾ 30 10-,d fnidyh,d fcy ls nwljs fcy dh vksj c<+rh gsa og tsls&tsls vkxs c<+rh gs] fcy esa fnis dhm+ksa dks [kkrh gsa fnidyh fp= esa n'kkz, jklrksa ij gh pyrh gs & ¼v½ 9 dhm+s [kkus ds fy, fnidyh dksulk jklrk ysxh \ $ $ ¾ 9 ¼c½ 11 dhm+s [kkus ds fy, fnidyh dksulk jklrk ysxh \ $ $ ¾ 11 ¼l½ 20 dhm+s [kkus ds fy, fnidyh dksulk jklrk ysxh \ $ $ $ ¾ 20 jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 22

¼j½ nsfud thou esa vuqiz;ksx dh le> 11-,d fo ky; dh,d d{kk esa 27 Nk= o 22 Nk=k, gsaa d{kk esa dqy fdrus fo kfkhz gsa \ 12-?kM+h esa le; i<+dj crkb, & ¼v½ 2%25 ¼c½ 1%35 ¼l½ 1%40 ¼n½ 3%35 ¼ ½ cpps dh le> dk fo'ys"k.k iz'u Øekad 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 xszm lel;k dh igpku ¼rF;kRed Kku½ vo/kkj.kk dh le> ¼vo/kkj.kkRed Kku½ lel;k lek/kku dh izfø;k ¼izfØ;kRed Kku½ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- f'k{kd fvi.kh ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ f'k{kd dk uke,oa glrk{kj fnukad % -------------------------------- jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 23

uewuk i=d % yfuzax ysoy vkdyu i=d ¼leFkZu iwoz½ LVsV bfuf'k,fvo QkWj DokfyfV,T;wds'ku&jktLFkku fo'ks"k vf/kxe lefkzu lkexzh d{kk % 4 ¼d{kk&3 dh cqfu;knh {kerkvksa ij vk/kkfjr½ 'kkyk dk uke % ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- jksy ua- % --------------- fo kfkhz dk uke % -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- fnukad % --------------------- ¼v½ vkñfr,oa LFkku dh le> 1- buesa ls dksu&lk fp= bzav dk gsa ml ij ¼½ ¼ ½ dk fu'kku ykxkb, & ¼v½ ¼c½ ¼l½ ¼n½ 2- fp= cukdj crkb, fd ;s pht+sa Åij ls ns[kus ij dslh fn[ksaxh \ ¼c½ la[;k Kku dh le> 3- fueu la[;kvksa dks 'kcnksa esa fyf[k, & ¼v½ 582 ¾ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ¼c½ 908 ¾ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ¼l½ 550 ¾ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4- bdkbz ¾ ] ngkbz ¾ o lsadm+k ¾ gks rks fueu fp= izrhdksa ls cuus okyh la[;k gksxh \ ¼v½ ¼c½ ¼l½ jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 24

¼l½ lafø;kvksa dh le> 5- gy dhft, & ¼v½ 3 5 $ 4 5 ¼c½ 4 7 $ 3 8 ¼l½ 4 3 & 1 6 ¼n½ 6 0 & 2 8 6- ckj&ckj ds tksm+ dks xq.kk ds :i esa O;Dr dhft, & ¼v½ 4 $ 4 $ 4 $ 4 $ 4 ¾ 5 ¾ ¼c½ 7 $ 7 $ 7 $ 7 $ 7 ¾ 7 ¾ ¼l½ 9 $ 9 $ 9 $ 9 $ 9 ¾ ¾ 45 ¼n½ isvuz dh le> 7- isvuz dks le> dj crkb, fd vxys [kkus esa fdrus f=hkqt vk,axs \ ------------------ ¼v½ 8 ¼c½ 9 ¼l½ 7 ¼n½ 10 ¼ ½ 8- fueu la[;kvksa esa ls le la[;kvksa ij?ksjk yxkb, & 15 30 45 20 44 65 68 70 69 75 79 87 82 109 218 125 399 77 64 48 25 27 52 71 59 83 8 jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 25

¼;½ lel;k lek/kku dh le> 9- dfiy us 38 ju cuk,] ] ;fn mls viuk v)z'krd iwjk djuk gks rks vksj fdrus ju pkfg, \ ¼v½ 12 ¼c½ 21 ¼l½ 26 ¼n½ 62 ¼ ½ 10-1] 2 o 5 #i;s ds flddksa ls 10 #i;s dh jkf'k dk Hkqxrku rhu vyx&vyx rjhdksa ls dhft,a igyk rjhdk nwljk rjhdk rhljk rjhdk ¼j½ nsfud thou esa vuqiz;ksx dh le> 11- lk{kh ds ikl 33 csj FksA mlus 15 csj [kk fy, rks lk{kh ds ikl fdrus csj 'ks"k cps \ n- b- jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 26

ss 12- uhps fy[ks viuh nsfud xfrfof/k;ksa ds s le; dks?km+h esa lqbz cukdj n'kkzb, & ¼v½ lqcg tkxuk ¼c½ Ldwy tkuk ¼l½ jkf= dks lksuk 6%00 cts 8%30 cts 9%45 cts cpps dh le> dk fo'ys"k.k iz'u Øekad 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 xszm lel;k dh igpku ¼rF;kRed Kku½ vo/kkj.kk dh le> ¼vo/kkj.kkRed Kku½ lel;k lek/kku dh izfø;k ¼izfØ;kRed Kku½ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- f'k{kd fvi.kh ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ f'k{kd dk uke,oa glrk{kj fnukad % -------------------------------- jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 27

uewuk i=d % yfuzax ysoy vkdyu i=d ¼leFkZu iwoz½ LVsV bfuf'k,fvo QkWj DokfyfV,T;wds'ku&jktLFkku fo'ks"k vf/kxe lefkzu lkexzh d{kk % 5 ¼d{kk&4 dh cqfu;knh {kerkvksa ij vk/kkfjr½ 'kkyk dk uke % ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- jksy ua- % --------------- fo kfkhz dk uke % -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- fnukad % --------------------- ¼v½ vkñfr,oa LFkku dh le> bzav 1- dh vkñfr esa fdrus dksus gksrs gsa \ lgh mùkj dks pqfu, & ¼v½ 8 ¼c½ 4 ¼l½ 7 ¼n½ 12 ¼ ½ 2-?ku]?kukHk,oa csyu tslh fn[kkbz nsus okyh rhu&rhu ifjos'kh; phtksa ds uke fyf[k, &?ku ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?kukhk ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ csyu ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ¼c½ la[;k Kku dh le> 3- uhps nh xbz la[;kvksa dks c<+rs Øe esa tekdj fyf[k, & 2485 3674 4085 3000 c<+rk Øe ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 28

4- nh xbz vkñfr;ksa ds mrus gh Hkkx esa jax Hkfj, ftruk mlds uhps fy[kk gqvk gs & 1 2 3 4 1 4 3 4 ¼l½ lafø;kvksa dh le> 5- fueufyf[kr dks gy dhft, & ¼v½ 3 6 5 6 $ 2 2 4 3 ¼c½ 4 6 8 7 & 2 3 4 5 ¼l½ 3 4 3 5 $ 2 6 9 6 ¼n½ 8 0 0 & 4 7 9 6- fueufyf[kr dks gy dhft, & ¼v½ 345 5 ¼c½ 636 24 ¼l½ 3 ½ 3 4 5 ¼ ¼n½ 13 ½ 3 2 5 ¼ jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 29

¼n½ isvuz dh le> 7- uhps nh xbz la[;kvksa esa ls 2 ds igkm+s esa vkus okyh la[;kvksa dks xksy?ksjk] 3 ds igkm+s esa vkus okyh la[;kvksa dks oxz }kjk,oa 4 ds igkm+s esa vkus okyh la[;kvksa dks f=hkqt cukdj?ksjk dhft, & 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 8- la[;kvksa dks tksm+rs gq, isvuz dks iwjk dhft, & 50 10 20 30 40 ¼;½ lel;k lek/kku dh le> 9-7 yhvj nw/k ls vk/kk yhvj okyh fdruh cksrysa Hkjh tk ldrh gs\ ¼v½ 15 ¼c½ 18 ¼l½ 14 ¼n½ 7 ¼ ½ 10- lksuw dks 500 #i;s ds [kqyys pkfg, & mls fdrus uksv feysaxs ;fn og ¼v½ lhkh 100 #i;s ds uksv pkgs rks ¾ ---------------------------------------------- ¼c½ lhkh 50 #i;s ds uksv pkgs rks ¾ ---------------------------------------------- ¼l½ lhkh 20 #i;s ds uksv pkgs rks ¾ ---------------------------------------------- ¼n½ lhkh 5 #i;s ds uksv pkgs rks ¾ ---------------------------------------------- jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 30

s s 11- rkfydk ds vk/kkj ij lokyksa dks gy dhft, & ¼v½,d fdyks VekVj dh dher fdruh gksxh \ ¼j½ nsfud thou esa vuqiz;ksx dh le> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ¼c½ 5 fdyks vkyw dh dher fdruh gksxh \ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ¼l½ 2 fdyks ;kt vksj 3 fdyks xktj dk ewy; fdruk gksxk \ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- olrq Hkko #i;s izfr fdyks VekVj 28 #i;s vkyw 12 #i;s ;kt 10 #i;s xktj 16 #i;s 12- eksgu us 50 #i;s dk rksfy;k vksj 135 #i;s dh,d 'kvz [kjhnh] ;fn og nqdkunkj dks 5&5 #i;s ds flddksa esa Hkqxrku djrk gs] rks crkb, mlus nqdkunkj dks fdrus fldds fn, \ cpps dh le> dk fo'ys"k.k iz'u Øekad 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 xszm lel;k dh igpku ¼rF;kRed Kku½ vo/kkj.kk dh le> ¼vo/kkj.kkRed Kku½ lel;k lek/kku dh izfø;k ¼izfØ;kRed Kku½ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- f'k{kd fvi.kh ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ f'k{kd dk uke,oa glrk{kj fnukad % -------------------------------- jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 31

uewuk i=d % yfuzax vkmvde vkdyu i=d ¼leFkZu mijkar½ LVsV bfuf'k,fvo QkWj DokfyfV,T;wds'ku&jktLFkku fo'ks"k vf/kxe lefkzu lkexzh d{kk % 2 ¼d{kk&1 dh cqfu;knh {kerkvksa ij vk/kkfjr½ 'kkyk dk uke % ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- jksy ua- % --------------- fo kfkhz dk uke % -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- fnukad % --------------------- ¼v½ vkñfr,oa LFkku dh le> 1- olrqvksa esa fn[kus okyh vkñfr ls feyku dhft, & 23 23 23 2 uhps fn;s x;s fp= esa,d tslh vkñfr;ksa dks <w <+dj mudh la[;k fyf[k,& ¼c½ la[;k Kku dh le> 3- Øe esa NwVh gqbz la[;k, fyf[k, & 4 7 10 13 4- cm+h la[;k ij?ksjk cukb, & 4 ] 9 15 ] 13 19 ] 14 8 ] 10 20 ] 18 14 ] 17 jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 32

5- gy dhft, & ¼l½ lafø;kvksa dh le> ¼v½ 7 $ 8 ¾ ¼c½ 7 $ 0 ¾ ¼c½ 9 & 3 ¾ ¼l½ 5 & 3 ¾ 6- [kkyh ckwdl esa fdrus vke vk;saxs \ cukb, & $ = ¼n½ isvuz dh le> 7- uhps fn, x;s Øe dks vkxs c<+kb, & ¼1½ ] ] ------------------------ ] -------------------------------- ] ------------------------------- ¼2½ ] ] ----------- ] ---------------------------- ] --------------------------- ¼3½ ] ] --------------------------- ] --------------------------- ] --------------------------- 8- uhps fn, x, isvuz dks vkxs c<+kb, & ----------------- ---------------- ---------------- ¼;½ lel;k lek/kku dh le> 9- [kkus fxudj phtksa dh yeckbz crkb, & 10- [kkyh ckwdl esa D;k vk,xk \ fyf[k, & (i) 4 $ = 9 (ii) $ = 7 (iii) 8 & 3 = (iv) & 2 = 5 jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 33

¼j½ ½ nsfud thou esa vuqiz;ksx dh le> 11- de le; esa iwjh gksus okys fø Ø;k dyki ij lgh dk fpg~u ¼½ ¼ ½ yxkb, & (i) (ii) 12- uhps fn, x, uksvksa o flddksa dh dqy jkf'k crkb, & ---------------------- #i;s iz'u Øekad 1 xszm lel;k dh igpku ¼rF;kRed Kku½ vo/kkj.kk dh le> ¼vo/kkj.kkRed Kku½ lel;k lek/kku dh izfø;k ¼izfØ;kRed Kku½ cpps dh le> dk fo'ys"k.k 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 f'k{kd fvi.kh ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------- ---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ f'k{kd dk uke,oa glrk{kj fnukad % -------------------------------- jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kj jk fodflr 34

uewuk i=d % yfuzax vkmvde vkdyu i=d ¼leFkZu mij jkar½ LVsV bfuf'k,fvo QkWj DokfyfV,T;wds'ku&jktLFkku fo'ks"k vf f/kxe lefkzu lkexzh d{kk % 3 ¼d{kk % 2 dh cqfu;knh {kerkvksa ij vk/kkfjr½ 'kkyk dk uke % ---------------------------------------- fo kfkhz dk uke % ------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --- jksy ua- % --------------- fnukad % --------------------- ¼v½ vk fr o LFkku dh le> 1- fp=ksa dk feyku djds crkb,, fd fdl pht+ dks Vsªl djus ij dksulh vk k fr cusxha di jcm+ [kqjih iklk 2-,d tslh vk fr;ksa dks fxud dj mudh la[;k fyf[k,& ¾--------------------- ¾--------------------- ¾--------------------- ¾--------------------- jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kj jk fodflr 35

++ ¼c½ la[;k Kku dh le> 3- phtksa ds 10&10 ds c.my cukdj la[;k fuekz.k dhft,& c.my [kqyys la[;k ------------ ------------ ------------------------- 4- nh xbz la[;k ds Bhd igys] Bhd ckn dh rfkk chp dh la[;k fyf[k,a ¼v½ 38 ¼c½ 89 91 ¼l½ 59 ¼n½ 77 ¼l½ lafø;kvksa dh le> 5- gy dhft,& ¼v½ 3 0 ¼c½ 2 6 ¼l½ 4 6 ¼n½ 7 4 $ -------- -------- $ -------- 4 & 2 7 & 4 7 6 8 8 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- 6- tksfm+ +,?kvkb, vksj leku la[;kvksa dk feyku dhft,& 25 5 20 3 20 5 18 5 15 5 8 + 7 7 + 6 7 + 3 15 + 2 15 + 5 jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 36

7- Øe dks vkxs cukb, ¼n½ isvuz dh le> (a) (b) (c) ABC BCD CDE (d) 5 15 25 8- isvuz dks iwjk dhft,& ¼v½ 18] 23] 28] ------------] ------------] ------------] ¼c½ 12] 17] 22] ------------] ------------] ------------] ¼;½ lel;k lek/kku dh le> 9-33 $ 56 dk ;ksxqy 89 gsa vyx&vyx rjhds ls tksm+dj crkb, fd ;ksxqy 89 izkr gks tk;sa ¼v½ $ ¾ 89 ¼c½ $ ¾ 89 ¼l½ $ ¾ 89 ¼n½ $ ¾ 89 10-,d fo ky; eas gj d{kk eas cppksa dh la[;k bl izdkj gsa ¼v½ fdl d{kk esa lcls T;knk cpps gsa\ d{kk cppksa dh la[;k 1 53 2 42 3 35 4 54 5 26 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ¼c½ fdl d{kk eas lcls de cpps gsa\ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 37

¼l½ d{kk 4 eas d{kk 2 ls fdrus cpps vf/kd gsa\ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ¼n½ fdu nks d{kkvksa ds cppksa dh la[;k feykdj 68 gks tkrh gsa ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ¼j½ nsfud thou eas vuqiz;ksx dh le> 11- ¼v½ 25 eas fdruk tksm+k tk;s fd ;ksxqy 65 gks tk;s\ ¼c½ 45 eas ls fdruk?kvk;k tk, 'ks"kqy 20 jg tk,\ 12- lrkg ds fnuksa ds uke Øe ls fyf[k,a 1- --------------------------------------------- 2- --------------------------------------------- 3- ------------------------------------ 4- --------------------------------------------- 5- --------------------------------------------- 6- ------------------------------------ 7- --------------------------------------------- cpps dh le> dk fo'ys"k.k iz'u Øekad 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 xszm lel;k dh igpku ¼rF;kRed Kku½ vo/kkj.kk dh le> ¼vo/kkj.kkRed Kku½ lel;k lek/kku dh izfø;k ¼izfØ;kRed Kku½ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- f'k{kd fvi.kh ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ f'k{kd dk uke,oa glrk{kj fnukad % -------------------------------- jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 38

ss sss uewuk i=d % yfuzax vkmvde vkdyu i=d ¼leFkZu mij jkar½ LVsV bfuf'k,fvo QkWj DokfyfV,T;wds'ku&jktLFkku fo'ks"k vf f/kxe lefkzu lkexzh d{kk % 4 ¼d{kk&3 dh cqfu;knh {kerkvksa ij vk/kkfjr½ 'kkyk dk uke % ---------------------------------------- fo kfkhz dk uke % ------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ¼v½ vk fr o LFkku dh le> --- jksy ua- % --------------- fnukad % --------------------- iz-1 nh xbz vk fr;ksa dks Vªsl dju us ij dksulh vk fr;k fn[kkbz ns sxh mudk fe eyku djds muds uke fyf[k,& &&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&& s&& &&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&& iz-2 fp= cukdj crkb, fd ;s pht t+sa Åij ls ns[kus ij dslh fn[ksaxh \ Vksih Vsfcy frryh jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kj jk fodflr 39

ZZ ¼c½ la[;k Kku dh le> iz-3 nh xbz la[;kvksa dks muds uke ls feykb, & 568 986 N% lks pkj 789 225 ik p lks vm+lb uks lks fn;klh 604 lkr lks uoklh iz-4 vad 6] 7 o 5 ls cuus okyh lozlehko la[;k, cukb,& nks lks ipphl ¼l½ lafø;kvksa dh le> iz-5 fueu lokyksa ds lgh mùkj ij?ksjk yxkb,a 1½ 80-35 = ¼v½ 110 ¼c½ 55 ¼l½ 115 ¼n½ 45 2½ 49 + 74 = ¼v½ 113 ¼c½ 1113 ¼l½ 123 ¼n½ 133 3½ 45 x 7 = ¼v½ 2835 ¼c½ 63 ¼l½ 315 ¼n½ 378 iz-6 uhps nh xbz xq.ku lkj.kh dks iw.kz dhft, & 5 8 3 7 4 2 5 7 6 4 iz-7 uhps fn, isvuz dks lef>, vksj vkxs c<+kb, & ¼n½ isvuz Z dh le> (i) (ii) jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 40

aa aa (iii) (iv) iz-8 fueu la[;kvksa esa ls fo"ke la[;kvksa ij?ksjk yxkdj Nk fv, vksj c<+rs Øe ls la[;k,a uhps fyf[k,& 71 84 36 39 105 28 47 219 256 83 52 90 91 425 687 318 399 425 549 819 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ¼;½ lel;k lek/kku dh le> iz-9,d ckm+s esa pkj isj okys 6 tkuoj,oa nks isj okys 8 tkuoj gsa a rks crkb, fd ckm+s esa tkuojksa a ds dqy fdrus isj gsa a\ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- iz-10 fnlecj 2016 dk dys.mj ns[kdj fueu lokyksa dk tokc nhft,a jfookj lkseokj eaxyokj cq/kokj xq:okj 'kqøokj 'kfuokj 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 ¼i½ bl eghus esa dqy fdrus fnu gsa \ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ¼ii½ dsys.mj ns[kdj crkb, fd xq:okj fdruh ckj vk;k gs \ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ¼iii½ fnlecj ekg eas lkseokj dksu&dksulh rkjh[k+ dks gksxk \ --------------------------------------------------------------------------- ¼iv½ følel fnol dh rkjh[k fyf[k, \ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 41

¼j½ nsfud thou ds vuqiz;ksx iz-11,d d{kk esa 36 cppksa dks 5&55 VkWfQ;k nsus ds fy, dqy fdruh VkWQh [kjhn dj ykuh gksxh \ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- iz-12 fn, x, ik=ksa ds uhps mudh /kkfjrk fy[kh gqbz gs muds vk/kkj ij fueu lokyksa ds tokc nhft,a evdk 5 yhvj tx 1 yhvj dseqj 20 yhvj Vadh 500 yhvj ¼i½ evds dks Hkjus ds fy, fdrus tx ikuh dh t:jr gksxh \ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ¼ii½ dseqj dks Hkjus ds fy, fdrus evds ikuh dh vko';drk gksxh \ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ¼iii½ Vadh dks Hkjus ds fy, fdrus dseqj ikuh dh vko';drk gksxha ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ iz'u Øekad 1 xszm lel;k dh igpku ¼rF;kRed Kku½ vo/kkj.kk dh le> ¼vo/kkj.kkRed Kku½ lel;k lek/kku dh izfø;k ¼izfØ;kRed Kku½ cpps dh le> dk fo'ys"k.k 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 f'k{kd fvi.kh ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------- ---------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ f'k{kd dk uke,oa glrk{kj fnukad % -------------------------------- jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kj jk fodflr 42

uewuk i=d % yfuzax vkmvde vkdyu i=d ¼leFkZu mijkar½ LVsV bfuf'k,fvo QkWj DokfyfV,T;wds'ku&jktLFkku fo'ks"k vf/kxe lefkzu lkexzh d{kk % 5 ¼d{kk&4 dh cqfu;knh {kerkvksa ij vk/kkfjr½ 'kkyk dk uke % ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- jksy ua- % --------------- fo kfkhz dk uke % -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- fnukad % --------------------- ¼v½ vkñfr,oa LFkku dh le> 1- dh vkñfr esa fdrus dksus gksrs gsa \ lgh mùkj dks pqfu, & ¼v½ 7 ¼c½ 12 ¼l½ 8 ¼n½ 4 ¼ ½ 2- uhps fn, x, ukeksa esa ls?ku]?kukhk] ] xksyk,oa csyu tslh fn[kkbz nsus okyh ifjos'kh; phtksa ds uke NkaVdj lkj.kh esa fyf[k, & vyekjh] phdw] Hkxksuh] fxykl] ukjaxh] dvksjh] pkwd dk fmcck] iklk] MLVj] pkwd] larjk] isfuly] xsan T;kWfefr ckwdl] fcfldv dk isfdv] Øhejksy] dupk] vkfn?ku?kukhk xksyk csyu --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- ¼c½ la[;k Kku dh le> 3- uhps nh xbz la[;kvksa dks vojksgh Øe esa tekdj fyf[k, & 2845 3746 4805 3900 vojksgh Øe ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- jktlfkku ek/;fed f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ek/;fed f'k{kk fohkkx jkt- ljdkj] cks/k f'k{kk lfefr,oa ;wfulsq }kjk fodflr 43