¼d½ vads{k.k izfrosnu vof/k ls 1 isjk&7 fu.khzr

Transkript

1 vks ksfxd izf k{k.k lalfkku ke kh] ft+yk dqyyw ¼fgekpy izns k½ ds Nk= dy;k.k fuf/k ys[kkvksa dk vads{k.k,oa fujh{k.k izfrosnu vof/k ls Hkkx&,d 1 xr vads{k.k izfrosnu%& xr vads{k.k izfrosnu esa lfeefyr cdk;k isjksa ds fuivkjs gsrq lalfkku }kjk d`r dk;zokgh dh leh{kk orzeku vads{k.k ds nksjku djus ds mijkur vads{k.k vuqpnsnksa dh uohure flfkfr fueukuqlkj gs%& ¼d½ vads{k.k izfrosnu vof/k 8@86 ls 7@88 1 isjk&7 fu.khzr ¼[k½ vads{k.k izfrosnu vof/k 4@05 ls 3@08 1 isjk&5 fu.khzr 2 isjk&6 fu.khzr 3 isjk&7 fu.khzr 4 isjk&8 fu.khzr ¼izLrqr izr;qÿkj ds n`f"vxr½ ¼x½ vads{k.k izfrosnu vof/k 4@08 ls 3@11 1 isjk&3 fu.khzr 2 isjk&4 ¼d rfkk [k½ fu.khzr 3 isjk&4 ¼x½ fu.khzr 4 isjk&4 ¼?k½ fu.khzr 5 isjk&5 fu.khzr 1

2 6 isjk&6 fu.khzr 7 isjk&7 fu.khzr 8 isjk&8 fu.khzr ¼izLrqr izr;qÿkj ds n`f"vxr½ 9 isjk&9 fu.khzr Hkkx&nks 2 orzeku vads{k.k%& vks ksfxd izf k{k.k lalfkku ke kh] ft+yk dqyyw ds Nk= dy;k.k fuf/k ys[kkvkas vof/k 4@2011 ls 3@2013 rd dk orzeku vads{k.k] ftlds ifj.kke vuqorhz vuqpnsnksa esa n kkz, x, gs] Jherh bfunjk oekz] vuqhkkx vf/kdkjh o Jh /kzqo jkt] dfu"b ys[kk ijh{kd }kjk fnukad ls rd ke kh ¼dqYyw½ esa fd;k x;ka vk; dh folr`r t+k p gsrq ekg 7@2011] 8@2012 rfkk O;; dh folr`r tk p ds fy, 4@2011] 12@2012 dks p;fur fd;k x;ka vads{k.k vof/k ds nksjku lalfkku esa Jh lquhy kekz vkgj.k,oa forj.k vf/kdkjh ds :i esa dk;zjÿk jgsa ;g vads{k.k izfrosnu lalfkku }kjk vads{k.k dks miyc/k djok, x, vfhkys[k o lwpukvksa ij vk/kkfjr gsa lalfkku }kjk iznÿk fdlh vfhkys[k@lwpuk ds xyr vfkok viw.kz gksus vksj ;k fqj miyc/k gh u djok, tkus dh volfkk esa bl vads{k.k izfrosnu ij gksus okys fdlh Hkh izhkko gsrq LFkkuh; ys[kk ijh{kk fohkkx] fgekpy izns k dk dksbz mÿkjnkf;ro ugha gsa fohkkx dk mÿkjnkf;ro dsoy vads{k.k dh folr`r t+k p gsrq p;fur eklksa rd gh lhfer gsaa 3 vads{k.k kqyd%& vks ksfxd izf k{k.k lalfkku ke kh] ft+yk dqyyw ds Nk= dy;k.k fuf/k ys[kkvksa vof/k 4@2011 ls 3@2013 dk vads{k.k kqyd `3300@&vk dk x;k ftls vuqhkkx vf/kdkjh ¼ys[kk ijh{kk½ dh vads{k.k vf/k;kpuk la[;k 40 fnukad }kjk funs kd] LFkkuh; ys[kk ijh{kk fohkkx] fgekpy izns k] f keyk& dks js[kk fdr csad Mªk V ds ek/;e ls Hkstus gsrq vuqjks/k fd;k x;ka lalfkku }kjk mdr jkf k csad Mªk V la[;k

3 fnuk d }kjk funs kd LFkkuh; ys[kk ijh{kk fohkkx f keyk dks izsf"kr dj nh xbz gsa 4 foùkh; flfkfr%& vks ksfxd izf k{k.k lalfkku ke kh] ft+yk dqyyw ds Nk= dy;k.k fuf/k ys[kkvksa vof/k 4@11 ls 3@2013 dh foùkh; flfkfr fueukuqlkj gs%& Ø0la0 vof/k xr ks"k vk; C;kt dqy tek Hkqxrku vur ks"k & & vur ks"k dk fooj.k%& dks jksdm+ ogh ds vuqlkj ks"k ` csad [kkrk la esa tek jkf k ` FDR ifjf k"v&i ds vuqlkj ` glrxr jkf k ` vurj `16250 vurj dk dkj.k `16250 ds psd la[;k dk ØsfMV csad }kjk rd iznku ugha fd;k x;k 5 csad }kjk lkof/k tek jkf k ij `10610@& de C;kt iznku djuk%& lalfkku }kjk lkof/k tek la[;k esa fnuk d dks ` dh jkf k fuosf kr dh xbz tks fnuk d dks ifjido gksuh FkhA ifjidork dh frffk dks bl ij `81509 C;kt ns; Fkk ysfdu lalfkk }kjk bl fuosf kr jkf k dks fnuk d dks Hkquk;k x;k rfkk csad }kjk lalfkku dks bl vfrfjdr vof/k vfkkzr ls dk dksbz vfrfjdr C;kt iznku ugha fd;k x;ka 3

4 ; fi vads{k.k }kjk bl izdj.k dks mtkxj djus ij lalfkku }kjk ;g izdj.k lecfu/kr csad ls mbk;k x;k rfkk csad }kjk fnuk d dks `10610@& dh C;kt izfof"v lalfkku dh csad ikl cqd esa dj yh xbz gs rfkk lalfkku }kjk bl izkir jkf k dk jksdm+ cgh ds i`"b 98 ij ys[kk du dj iqf"v vads{k.k ls Hkh djok yh gs rfkkfi,sls izdj.kksa dh iqujko`fr nksckjk?kfvr u gks ikuk lqfuf pr fd;k tk,a 6 midj.k,oa ;U= fuf/k dk lapkyu Nk= dy;k.k fuf/k ds lkfk djuk%& t+k p esa ik;k x;k fd ekg twu 2012 esa lkof/k tek ;kstuk la[;k dh ifjidork jkf k ` @& dks dsujk csad [kkrk la[;k tksfd midj.k,oa ;U= ls lecfu/kr [kkrk gs] esa Mkyk x;k tcfd ;g jkf k Nk= dy;k.k fuf/k ls lecfu/kr FkhA cpr [kkrk la[;k ds voyksdu ij ik;k x;k fd fnuk d dks bl esa ` ds LFkku ij ` @& dh izfof"v yh xbz tksfd ifjido jkf k ls `77663@& vf?kd gsa Nkuchu ij ik;k x;k fd ;g jkf k midj.k,oa ;U= fuf/k ls lecfu/kr gs rfkk,slk izrhr gksrk gs fd Nk= dy;k.k fuf/k dh ifjido jkf k dks LFkkukUrfjr djrs gq;s pwdo k midj.k,oa ;U= fuf/k dh jkf k dks Hkh lkfk gh LFkkukUrfjr dj fn;k x;k gsa vr% bl izdj.k dh Nkuchu djrs gq, bl izdj.k esa visf{kr dk;zokkgh dj vuqikyuk vads{k.k dsk n kkzbz tk,a 7 ljdkjh dks"k esa `2000@& de tek djokuk%& ljdkjh dks"k esa tek dh tkus okyh jkf k;ksa ls lecfu/kr pkykuksa dh tk p djus ij ik;k x;k fd fueufooj.kkuqlkj izf k{kqvksa ls izkir jkf k;ksa dks ljdkjh dks"k esa tek ugha djok;k x;k gs%& fnuk d jlhn la0 kqyd dk fooj.k jkf k ks{kf.kd kqyd ` izos k kqyd `200 4

5 izos k kqyd ` izos k kqyd ` izos k kqyd `200 dqy ;ksx¾ `2000 ; fi bl vfu;ferrk dks vads{k.k }kjk mt+kxj djus ij `2000@& dh ;g jkf k lalfkku }kjk pkyku la[;k 97 fnuk d }kjk ljdkjh dks"k esa tek djok nh gs ftldh iqf"v vads{k.k }kjk dj yh xbz gs rfkkfi Hkfo"; esa vkurfjd t+k p dks lqn`<+ cukrs gq,,sls izdj.kksa dh iqujko`fr?kfvr u gks ikuk lqfuf pr fd;k tk,a 8 izkir jkf k;ksa dks ljdkjh dks"k esa vr;ur foyec ls tek djuk%& izf k{kqvksa ls izkir kqydksa dh folr`r t+k p esa ik;k x;k fd lalfkku }kjk izf k{kqvksa ls izos k kqyd `200 izfrnk= o ks{kf.kd kqyd `2400@&^ izfrnk= izfro"kz dh nj ls olwyh xbz yk[kksa ` dh jkf k;ksa dks olwyh mijkur ljdkjh dks"k esa fgekpy izns k foÿkh; fu;e esa fofgr izko/kkukuqlkj olwyh ds rqjur ckn ljdkjh dks"k esa pkyku ds ek/;e ls tek djokus dh ctk, izkir jkf k;ksa dks igys rks Nk= dy;k.k fuf/k esa tek djok;k rfkk rnksijkur vr;ur foyec ls bu jkf k;ksa dks Nk= dy;k.k fuf/k ls fudkydj ljdkjh dks"k esa tek djok;ka lalfkku }kjk,slh vfu;ferrk vaxhd`r djuk fu;eksa o ys[kk du ds fl)kurksa ds fo:) gs ftl lunhkz esa Li"Vhdj.k visf{kr gsa ljdkjh dks"k esa nsjh ls tek djokbz xbz jkf k;ksa dk fooj.k fueukuqlkj gss%& izf k{kqvksa ls jkf k;k izkir djus dh vof/k dqy jkf k ljdkjh dks"k esa tek djokus dh frffk ls ` ls `

6 vr% mijksdr =qfviw.kz ys[kk du dh izfø;k esa vfoyec jksd yxkbz tkuh lqfuf pr djrs gq, vuqikyuk vads{k.k dks n kkzbz tk,a 9 Vªsfuax,oa IysleSUV Q.M dks Nk= dy;k.k fuf/k ds lkfk tek u djuk%& fooj.k iqflrdk i`"b la[;k 27 [k.m&4-1 mi[k.m IX ds vuqlkj izr;sd izf k{kq ls Vªsfuax,oa IysleSuV Q.M ds :i esa `100 izfro"kz olwy fd;k tkuk visf{kr gsa bl izf k{k.k lalfkku ls leckfu/kr vfhkys[k dh tk p djus ij ik;k x;k fd bl en ls izkir fuf/k dh jkf k dks Nk= dy;k.k fuf/k ds lkfk tek ugha djok;k tk jgk gsa blds vfrfjdr mdr olwyh ls lecfu/kr jkf k fdl [kkrs esa tek djokbz xbz o ys[kk du dgk fd;k x;k ls lecfu/kr vfhkys[k Hkh vads{k.k dks izlrqr ugha fd;k x;k ftlds vhkko esa mdr Q.M dk vads{k.k lehko u gks ldka vr% visf{kr vfhkys[k miyc/k u djokus ds dkj.kksa ls voxr djokrs gq, mdr vfhkys[k lr;kiukfkz vkxkeh vads{k.k ds le; izlrqr fd;k tk,a 10 `5000 ds vfxze dh olwyh vr;ur foyec ls fcuk n.m C;kt ds djuk%& jksdm+ ogh i`"b la[;k 109 fnuk d ds voyksdu ij ik;k x;k fd `5000 dk vfxze Hkqxrku Nk= dy;k.k fuf/k ls Jh ys[kjke] ofj"b lgk;d dks VSDlh HkkM+s gsrq fd;k n kkz;k x;k gsa ijurq lalfkk }kjk bl jkf k ds lek;kstu ls lecfu/kr dksbz Hkh vfhkys[k izlrqr ugha fd;k x;ka bl fo"k; dks vads{k.k }kjk mt+kxj djus ij lalfkk }kjk Jh ys[k jke] ofj"b lgk;d ls jlhn la[;k 3771 fnuk d ds vurxzr mdr `5000@& dh jkf k dh olwyh djds jksdm+ ogh ds i`"b la[;k 109 esa izfof"v dj nh xbz gs fdurq ;g olwyh fcuk n.m C;kt ds dh xbz gsa vr% n.m C;kt dh x.kuk djds visf{kr olwyh pwddrkz ls lqfuf pr dj vuqikyuk vads{k.k dks n kkzus ds vfrfjdr Hkfo"; esa,sls izdj.k?kfvr u gks ikuk Hkh lqfuf pr fd;k tk;sa 6

7 11 y/kq vkifùk fooj.kh%& ;g vyx ls t+kjh ugha dh xbz gsa 12 fu"d"kz%& Nk= dy;k.k fuf/k ys[kkvksa ds j[k j[kko esa i;kzir lq/kkj dh vko ;drk gsa lgk;d funs kd] LFkkuh; ys[kk ijh{kk fohkkx] fgekpy izns k] f keyk& i`"bkadu la[;k% fqu¼,y0,0½lh ¼15½V(III) 87@87 [k.m&iii fnukad] ]f keyk& izfrfyfi fueu dks lwpukfkz,oa vko ;d dk;zokgh gsrq izsf"kr gs %& iathd`r 1 iz/kkukpk;z] jktdh; vks ksfxd izf k{k.k lalfkku ke kh] ft+yk dqyyw] fgekpy izns k dks bl vk k; ds lkfk izsf"kr dh tkrh gs fd og bl vads{k.k izfrosnu ij mfpr dkjzokbz djds lfvii.k mrrj funs kd LFkkuh; ys[kk ijh{kk fohkkx] fgekpy izns k dks vfr kh/kz fhktok;ss aa 2 iz/kku lfpo ¼rduhdh f k{kk½ fgekpy iznsa k ljdkj 3 funs kd] rduhdh f k{kk] fg0iz0 lqunjuxj] ft+yk e.mh] fg0iz0 4 Jherh bfunjk oekz] vuqhkkx vf/kdkjh }kjk glrk@& lgk;d funs kd] LFkkuh; ys[kk ijh{kk fohkkx] fgekpy izns k] f keyk&