Understanding Social and Environmental Conflicts in Mining Exploration Simexmin May 18, 2016 Alan Dabbs Social Capital Group. Tia Maria Conflict

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1 Understanding Social and Environmental Conflicts in Mining Exploration Simexmin May 18, 2016 Alan Dabbs Social Capital Group Tia Maria Conflict

2 Agenda Perspective Drivers of social conflict Points of Interaction with Explorations Management Measures Examples on conflict prevention Conclusions

3 International Experience

4 Experience in Mining Exploration through Feasibility

5 Sources of Conflict in Mining

6 Sources of Conflict in Mining Fear of impacts Environmental Economic Social

7 Sources of Conflict in Mining Fear of impacts Environmental Economic Social Expectation of benefit Direct Work Supply chain Social investment Political

8 Potential Drivers of Social Conflict Previous mining experience Garimpo Legacies Population & landuse Water Poverty Indigenous Peoples Civil organizations Conflict

9 Potential Drivers of Social Conflict Previous mining experience Garimpo Legacies Population & landuse Water Poverty Indigenous Peoples Civil organizations Conflict Can be + or for a given explorations project

10 Potential Drivers of Social Conflict Previous mining experience Garimpo Legacies Population & landuse Water Poverty Indigenous Peoples Civil organizations Conflict

11 Potential Drivers of Social Conflict Previous mining experience Garimpo Legacies Population & landuse Water Poverty Indigenous Peoples Civil organizations Conflict

12 Potential Drivers of Social Conflict Previous mining experience Garimpo Legacies Population & landuse Water Poverty Indigenous Peoples Civil organizations Conflict

13 Potential Drivers of Social Conflict Previous mining experience Garimpo Legacies Population & landuse Water Poverty Indigenous Peoples Civic organizations Conflict

14 Potential Drivers of Social Conflict Previous mining experience Garimpo Legacies Population & landuse Water Poverty Indigenous Peoples Civic organizations Conflict

15 Potential Drivers of Social Conflict Previous mining experience Garimpo Legacies Population & landuse Water Poverty Indigenous Peoples Civic organizations Conflict

16 Potential Drivers of Social Conflict Previous mining experience Garimpo Legacies Population & landuse Water Poverty Indigenous Peoples Civic organizations Conflict

17 Potential Drivers of Social Conflict Previous mining experience Garimpo Legacies Population & landuse Water Poverty Indigenous Peoples Civic organizations Conflict

18 Potential Drivers of Social Conflict Previous mining experience Garimpo Legacies Population & landuse Water Poverty Indigenous Peoples Civic organizations Conflict

19 Potential Drivers of Social Conflict Previous mining experience Garimpo Legacies Population & landuse Water Poverty Indigenous Peoples Civic organizations Conflict

20 Potential Drivers of Social Conflict Previous mining experience Garimpo Legacies Population & landuse Water Poverty Indigenous Peoples Civic organizations Conflict

21 Potential Drivers of Social Conflict Previous mining experience Garimpo Legacies Population & landuse Water Poverty Indigenous Peoples Civic organizations Conflict

22 Potential Drivers of Social Conflict Previous mining experience Garimpo Legacies Population & landuse Water Poverty Indigenous Peoples Civic organizations Conflict

23 Points of interaction Transportation and Logistics Worker Conduct Water and Environmental Impacts Consultation Employment Purchasing Social Infrastructure Social Investment Land Access

24 Recommended Actions Start early to understand and plan Put social management on operational timeline Focus first on direct area of influence Deliver on commitments Anticipate advance and expanding area of influence Align internally

25 Conflict Prevention: Mayaniquel (Anfield Gold)

26 Conflict Prevention: Mayaniquel (Anfield Gold)

27 Conflict Prevention: Mayaniquel (Anfield Gold)

28 Conflict Prevention: Mayaniquel (Anfield Gold)

29 Conclusions on overall strategy

30 Common Map for Explorations Interest Power +

Common Map for Explorations ++ 6 12 14 15 +

31 Common Map for Explorations Interest Power +

32 Common Map for Explorations Very Positve ++ + Position Toward Project - -- Very Negative Importance

33 Importance Evolution from understanding and benefits Very Positve ++ + Position Toward Project - -- Very Negative

34 Evolution from understanding and benefits Very Positve Position Toward Project Very Negative Importance

35 Importance ???? 3 8???? Evolution from understanding and benefits Very Positve ++ + Position Toward Project - -- Very Negative

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